| Attribute |
Uganda × | 
Madagascar × |
| Geography | | |
| Area (km²) | 241,038 | 587,041 |
| Continent | Africa | Africa |
| Land area (km²) | 197,100 | 581,540 |
| Water area (km²) | 43,938 | 5,501 |
| Land boundaries (km) | 2,729 | 0 |
| Border countries | - Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Kenya
- Rwanda
- South Sudan
- Tanzania
| - |
| Coastline (km) | 0 | 4,828 |
| Mean elevation (m) | - | 615 |
| Lowest point (m) | 614 | 0 |
| Highest point (m) | 5,110 | 2,876 |
| People | | |
| Population | 43,252,966 | 26,955,737 |
| Official languages | | |
| Religion | Protestant | Christian, indigenous, Muslim |
| Government | | |
| Long country name | Republic of Uganda | Republic of Madagascar |
| Short country name | Uganda | Madagascar |
| Long local name | - | Republique de Madagascar/Repoblikan'i Madagasikara |
| Short local name | - | Madagascar/Madagasikara |
| Former name | - | |
| Government type | Presidential republic | Semi-presidential republic |
| Capital | Kampala | Antananarivo |
| Economy | | |
| GDP (PPP) (USD) | 89,190,000,000 | 39,850,000,000 |
| GDP (OER) (USD) | 26,620,000,000 | 11,500,000,000 |
| GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 4.8 | 4.2 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 2,400 | 1,600 |
| Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 20.6 | 14.8 |
| Labor force | 15,840,000 | 13,400,000 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 9.4 | 1.8 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 21.4 | 70.7 |
| Budget revenues (USD) | 3,848,000,000 | 1,828,000,000 |
| Budget expenditures (USD) | 4,928,000,000 | 2,136,000,000 |
| Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.43 | 0.6 |
| Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 14.5 | 15.9 |
| Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -4.1 | -2.7 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 40 | 36 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 5.6 | 8.3 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 9 | 9.5 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 21.28 | 60 |
| Stock of narrow money (USD) | 2,519,000,000 | 1,045,000,000 |
| Stock of broad money (USD) | 2,519,000,000 | 1,045,000,000 |
| Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 4,297,000,000 | 2,345,000,000 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 7,294,000,000 | - |
| Current account balance (USD) | -1,212,000,000 | -35,000,000 |
| Exports (USD) | 3,339,000,000 | 2,290,000,000 |
| Imports (USD) | 5,036,000,000 | 2,738,000,000 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,654,000,000 | 1,600,000,000 |
| External debt (USD) | 10,800,000,000 | 4,089,000,000 |
| National currency | Ugandan shillings | Malagasy ariary |
| National currency (code) | UGX | MGA |
| National currency (symbol) | USh | Ar |
| National currency rate to USD | 3 | 3 |