| Attribute | Scandium × | Beryllium × |
|---|---|---|
| Standard state | Solid | Solid |
| Electron affinity (eV) | 0.188 | - |
| Electron configuration | [Ar]4s²3d¹ | [He]2s² |
| Atomic mass (u) | 44.95591 | 9.012183 |
| Electronegativity (pauling scale) | 1.36 | 1.57 |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Ionization energy (eV) | 6.561 | 9.323 |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 211 | 153 |
| Boiling point (K) | 3109 | 2744 |
| Melting point (K) | 1814 | 1560 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 2.99 | 1.85 |
| Atomic number | 21 | 4 |
| Group name | Transition metal | Alkaline earth metal |
| Discovered (year) | 1879 | 1798 |
| Symbol | Sc | Be |