| Attribute | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 × | Nikon Coolpix L830 × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 | Nikon Coolpix L830 |
| Brand | Sony | Nikon |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.sony.com/ | https://www.nikonusa.com/ |
| Model number | HX300 | L830 |
| Camera format | EVF | Mid-Sized |
| Release year (year) | 2013 | 2013 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 130 | 111 |
| Width (mm) | 103 | 91 |
| Height (mm) | 93 | 76 |
| Weight (g) | 656 | 508 |
| Waterproof | - | - |
| Predecessor | Sony HX200V | - |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor manufacturer | Sony Exmor R | - |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 20.4 | 16.1 |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3 inch | 1/2.3 inch |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 28.07 | 28.07 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 6.17 | 6.17 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 4.55 | 4.55 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 1.19 | 1.34 |
| Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 2.7 | - |
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 4:3 |
| Color filter type | RGBG | - |
| Self-cleaning | - | - |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
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| Image file format |
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| Continuous-mode (fps) | 10 | 6.7 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
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| Movie max framerate (fps) | 60 | 240 |
| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | AVCHD 2.0 / MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) with Dolby Digital (AC3) / MPEG-4 AAC-LC audio | MOV (Video: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, Audio: AAC stereo) |
| Composite video out | + | + |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | + |
| Hd video out | + | + |
| Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens | Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*; 15 elements in 10 groups (including 1 Super ED glass element, 2 ED glass elements | Zoom-Nikkor ED VR; 12 elements in 9 groups (2 ED elements) |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 24.00 - 1,200.00 | 23.00 - 765.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | 3.00 - 215.00 | 4.00 - 136.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | 50 | 34 |
| Aperture range (f) | 0.12 - 0.36 | 0.17 - 0.33 |
| Integrated nd filter | - | - |
| Min focus range (cm) | 1 | 50 |
| Optical image stabilization | + | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
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| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | Contrast Detection: Multi Point AF/Center Weighted AF/SpotAF/Flexible Spot AF/Manual/Face Tracking Focus | Contrast Detection: Center, Face priority, Manual with 99 focus areas, Subject tracking, Target Finding AF |
| Auto focus assist light | + | + |
| Manual focus | + | - |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | EVF / LCD | No / LCD |
| Viewfinder type | EVF type. | - |
| Focus peaking | + | - |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | + | - |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 3 | 3 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 921,600 | 921,000 |
| Touchscreen | - | - |
| Articulating screen | + | + |
| Exposure | ||
| Maximum iso (native) | 3,200 | 3,200 |
| Minimum iso (native) | 80 | 125 |
| Iso settings | Program Auto (80-1600), iAuto (80-3200), 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400*, 12800* | Auto, 125, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200*; *Available when using Auto mode |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
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| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/4000 - 30 | 1/1500 - 4 |
| Bulb mode | - | - |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | Multi segment, Center- weighted, Spot | Matrix, Center-weighted (digital zoom less than 2x), Spot (digital zoom 2X or more) |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | - |
| Shutter priority | + | - |
| Full manual exposure | + | - |
| Creative exposure modes | Scene modes: High Sensitivity, Night Scene, Handheld Twilight, Night Portrait, Landscape, Soft Snap, Soft Skin, Anti Motion Blur | Back Light, Beach, Black and White Copy, Close Up, Dusk/Dawn, Easy Panorama, Fireworks Show, Food, Museum, Night Landscape |
| Self timer (s) |
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| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
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| Flash range description | ISO Auto: 0.5 to 8.5m (W) / 2.4 to 3.5m (T) | Auto ISO: [W]: 0.5 to 9.0m [T]: 1.5 to 4.5m |
| Flash exposure compensation | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | - |
| Usable memory types |
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| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | - | - |
| Included memory (MB) | 0 | 0 |
| Included memory type | - | Internal |
| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
| NFC | - | - |
| Bluetooth | - | - |
| Built-in gps | - | - |
| Microphone jack | - | - |
| Headphone jack | - | - |
| External connections |
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| Pictbridge compliant | - | - |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Remote control | - | - |
| Connections (extended) |
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| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.93 | - |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 10 | 6.7 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 10 | 5 |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.38 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | 0.13 | - |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.01 | - |
| Startup time (s) | 2.4 | - |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 7.3 | - |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 310 | 680 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary NP-BX1 | 4 x AA |
| Usable battery types |
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| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary NP-BX1 Lithium-ion rechargeable | 4 x Alkaline AAs |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | - |
| Software | ||
| Included software | - |
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| Os compatibility | - |
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| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Improved Optical SteadyShot with Active Mode for movies, Full HD 1080p60 movies, 10 fps burst mode. | Available in black or red. |