Attribute | ![]() Pentax K200D × | ![]() Nikon D40 × |
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General | ||
Model | Pentax K200D | Nikon D40 |
Brand | Pentax | Nikon |
Manufacturer url | https://us.ricoh-imaging.com/ | - |
Model number | K200D | D40 |
Camera format | SLR | SLR |
Release year (year) | 2008 | 2006 |
Tripod mount | + | + |
Length (mm) | 132 | 126 |
Width (mm) | 74 | 64 |
Height (mm) | 94 | 94 |
Weight (g) | 763 | 737 |
Waterproof | - | - |
Successor | Pentax K2000 | Nikon D300 |
Image Sensor | ||
Sensor type | CCD | CCD |
Effective megapixels (MP) | 10.2 | 6.1 |
Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor area (mm²) | 369.72 | 369.72 |
Sensor width (mm) | 23.7 | 23.7 |
Sensor height (mm) | 15.6 | 15.6 |
Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 6.12 | 7.88 |
Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
Anti aliasing filter | Fixed | Fixed |
Self-cleaning | - | - |
Sensor shift image stabilization | + | - |
On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
Dxo sensor score | 64 | 56 |
Dxo color depth score (bit) | 22.4 | 21 |
Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | 11.4 | 11 |
Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | 561 | 561 |
Image Capture | ||
Image resolution |
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Image file format |
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Continuous-mode (fps) | 3 | 2.5 |
Video Capture | ||
Can take movies | - | - |
Composite video out | + | + |
Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | + |
Video usable as viewfinder | - | - |
Lens and Optics | ||
Lens mount | Pentax K (KA/KAF/KAF2) | Nikon F |
Lens | smc Pentax DA 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 AL II | Nikkor 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6G ED II AF-S DX |
Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 27.00 - 84.00 | 27.00 - 83.00 |
Focal length (actual) (mm) | 18.00 - 55.00 | 18.00 - 55.00 |
Zoom ratio (x) | 3 | 3.06 |
Aperture range (f) | 0.18 - 0.29 | 0.18 - 0.29 |
Integrated nd filter | - | - |
Min focus range (cm) | 25 | 28 |
Filter thread (mm) | 52 | 52 |
Optical image stabilization | - | - |
Digital zoom | - | - |
Auto Focus | ||
Auto focus | + | + |
Auto focus type | 11-point TTL phase-matching (SAFOX VIII) | Nikon Multi-CAM 530 3-Area Phase Detection, 1 cross-type, 2 line-type |
Auto focus assist light | + | + |
Manual focus | + | + |
Viewfinder | ||
Viewfinder | Optical / LCD(playback only) | Optical / LCD(playback only) |
Viewfinder type | SLR type; eye-level pentamirror, coverage: 96%, magnification: 0.85x, diopter: -2.5 to 1.5 | SLR type, eye-level pentamirror, 95%, 0.8x, 18mm eyepoint, -1.7 to +0.5 diopter |
Focus peaking | - | - |
Display | ||
Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
Rear display | + | + |
Rear display size (inch) | 2.7 | 2.5 |
Rear display resolution (dots) | 230,000 | 230,000 |
Touchscreen | - | - |
Articulating screen | - | - |
Tilt swivel screen | - | - |
Selfie screen | - | - |
Max playback zoom (x) | 16 | 19 |
Top deck display | + | - |
Exposure | ||
Maximum iso (native) | 1,600 | 1,600 |
Minimum iso (native) | 100 | 200 |
Iso settings | Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, ISO priority AE | Auto, 200 - 1600; 3200 extended |
Auto iso mode | + | + |
White balance settings |
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Shutter speed range (s) | 1/4000 - 30 | 1/4000 - 30 |
Bulb mode | + | + |
Exposure compensation | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 5.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
Explosure metering modes | TTL open-aperture: 16-segment, Center-weighted, Spot | 3D color matrix metering II, color matrix metering II, center-weighted, spot |
Program auto exposure | + | - |
Aperture priority | + | + |
Shutter priority | + | + |
Full manual exposure | + | + |
Creative exposure modes | Picture (Portrait, Landscape, Macro, Action, Night Scene Portrait, Standard Flash-Off), Scene (Night Scene, Surf & Snow, Food | Portrait, landscape, child, sports, close up, night portrait, no flash |
Self timer (s) |
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High resolution composite | - | - |
Flash | ||
Built-in flash | + | + |
Flash modes |
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Flash guide number (iso 100) (m) | 13 | 12 |
Flash range description | Depends on lens | - |
Max flash sync (s) | 1/180 | 1/500 |
Flash exposure compensation | - | -3 to +1 EV in 0.3EV steps |
External flash connection | Hot Shoe | ISO hot shoe |
Built-in wireless flash control | - | - |
Image Storage | ||
Usable memory types |
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Dual card slots | - | - |
Raw capture support | + | + |
Uncompressed format |
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Connectivity | ||
Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
NFC | - | - |
Bluetooth | - | - |
Built-in gps | - | - |
Microphone jack | - | - |
Headphone jack | - | - |
External connections |
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Pictbridge compliant | + | + |
Dpof compliant | + | + |
Remote control | + | + |
Remote control type |
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Connections (extended) |
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Performance Timing | ||
Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.51 | 0.6 |
Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 0.48 | 0.57 |
Buffer size for raw shooting in single shot mode (frames) | 4 | - |
Camera penalizes early shutter press | + | - |
Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 3 | 2.5 |
Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 5 | 100 |
Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.13 | 0.26 |
Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | - | 0.26 |
Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.11 | 0.19 |
Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 0.26 | - |
Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.11 | 0.1 |
Startup time (s) | 0.5 | 0.4 |
Play -> record time (s) | 0.3 | 0.1 |
Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 4.6 | 4.8 |
Power | ||
Battery life, still (cipa rating ovf/evf) (shots) | 400 | 470 |
Battery form factor | 4 x AA | EN-EL9 |
Usable battery types |
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Batteries included | 4 x AA Lithium disposables | 1 x Proprietary EN-EL9 Lithium Ion rechargeable |
Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | - | + |
Software | ||
Included software |
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Os compatibility |
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Miscellaneous | ||
Notes and features | PENTAX-developed Shake Reduction (SR) system; Weather and dust resistant body; Expanded Dynamic Range function | - |