Comparisons / Comparison of Italy and Spain

Comparison of Italy and Spain [S]ave

Attribute
Italy
×

Spain
×
Geography
Area (km²)301,340505,370
ContinentEuropeEurope
Land area (km²)294,140498,980
Water area (km²)7,2006,390
Land boundaries (km)1836.41952.7
Border countries
  • Austria
  • France
  • Holy See
  • San Marino
  • Slovenia
  • Switzerland
  • Andorra
  • France
  • Gibraltar
  • Morocco
  • Portugal
Coastline (km)7,6004,964
Mean elevation (m)538660
Lowest point (m)00
Highest point (m)4,7483,718
People
Population62,402,65950,015,792
Official languages
  • Italian
  • Aranese
  • Basque
  • Castilian Spanish
  • Catalan
  • Galician
ReligionChristianRoman Catholic
Government
Long country nameItalian RepublicKingdom of Spain
Short country nameItalySpain
Long local nameRepubblica ItalianaReino de Espana
Short local nameItaliaEspana
Former name
  • Kingdom of Italy
-
Government typeParliamentary republicParliamentary constitutional monarchy
CapitalRomeMadrid
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)2,317,000,000,0001,778,000,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)1,939,000,000,0001,314,000,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)1.53
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)38,20038,400
Gross national saving (% of GDP)20.323
Labor force25,940,00022,750,000
Unemployment rate (%)11.317.2
Population below poverty line (%)29.921.1
Budget revenues (USD)903,300,000,000498,100,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)948,100,000,000539,000,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)1.220.92
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)46.637.9
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-2.3-3.1
Public debt (% of GDP)131.898.4
1Inflation rate (%)1.32
Central bank discount rate (%)0.250.05
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)32.03
Stock of narrow money (USD)1,347,000,000,0001,088,000,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)1,347,000,000,0001,088,000,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)3,422,000,000,0002,491,000,000,000
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD)587,300,000,000787,200,000,000
Current account balance (USD)53,420,000,00024,740,000,000
Exports (USD)496,300,000,000313,700,000,000
Imports (USD)432,900,000,000338,600,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)151,200,000,00069,410,000,000
External debt (USD)2,444,000,000,0002,094,000,000,000
National currencyeuroseuros
National currency (code)EUREUR
National currency (symbol)
National currency rate to USD0.8850.885



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