Comparisons / Comparison of Malawi and Tanzania

Comparison of Malawi and Tanzania [S]ave

Attribute
Malawi
×

Tanzania
×
Geography
Area (km²)118,484947,300
ContinentAfricaAfrica
Land area (km²)94,080885,800
Water area (km²)24,40461,500
Land boundaries (km)2,8574,161
Border countries
  • Mozambique
  • Tanzania
  • Zambia
  • Burundi
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Kenya
  • Malawi
  • Mozambique
  • Rwanda
  • Uganda
  • Zambia
Coastline (km)01,424
Mean elevation (m)7791,018
Lowest point (m)370
Highest point (m)3,0025,895
People
Population21,196,62958,552,845
Official languages
  • English
  • English
  • Kiswahili or Swahili
ReligionProtestantChristian
Government
Long country nameRepublic of MalawiUnited Republic of Tanzania
Short country nameMalawiTanzania
Long local nameDziko la MalawiJamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania
Short local nameMalawiTanzania
Former name
  • British Central African Protectorate
  • Nyasaland
  • Nyasaland Protectorate
  • German East Africa
  • Trust Territory of Tanganyika
  • United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar
Government typePresidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalLilongweDar es Salaam
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)22,420,000,000162,500,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)6,240,000,00051,760,000,000
1GDP (real growth rate) (%)46
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)1,2003,200
Gross national saving (% of GDP)3.925
Labor force7,000,00024,890,000
Unemployment rate (%)20.410.3
Population below poverty line (%)50.722.8
Budget revenues (USD)1,356,000,0007,873,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)1,567,000,0008,818,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)0.851.21
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)21.715.2
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-3.4-1.8
Public debt (% of GDP)59.237
Inflation rate (%)12.25.3
Central bank discount rate (%)168.25
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)38.117.62
Stock of narrow money (USD)632,400,0005,002,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)632,400,0005,002,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)1,161,000,0009,045,000,000
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD)18,970,0001,803,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-591,000,000-1,464,000,000
Exports (USD)1,420,000,0004,971,000,000
Imports (USD)2,312,000,0007,869,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)780,200,0005,301,000,000
External debt (USD)2,102,000,00017,660,000,000
National currencyMalawian kwachasTanzanian shillings
National currency (code)MWKTZS
National currency (symbol)MK-
National currency rate to USD731.692



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