Comparisons / Comparison of Mali and Rwanda

Comparison of Mali and Rwanda [S]ave

Attribute
Mali
×

Rwanda
×
Geography
Area (km²)1,240,19226,338
ContinentAfricaAfrica
Land area (km²)1,220,19024,668
Water area (km²)20,0021,670
Land boundaries (km)7,908930
Border countries
  • Algeria
  • Burkina Faso
  • Cote d'Ivoire
  • Guinea
  • Mauritania
  • Niger
  • Senegal
  • Burundi
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Tanzania
  • Uganda
Coastline (km)00
Mean elevation (m)3431,598
Lowest point (m)23950
Highest point (m)1,1554,519
People
Population19,553,39712,712,431
Official languages
  • French
  • English
  • French
  • Kinyarwanda
  • Swahili/Kiswahili
ReligionMuslimProtestant
Government
Long country nameRepublic of MaliRepublic of Rwanda
Short country nameMaliRwanda
Long local nameRepublique de MaliRepublika y'u Rwanda
Short local nameMaliRwanda
Former name
  • French Sudan and Sudanese Republic
  • German East Africa
  • Ruanda
Government typeSemi-presidential republicPresidential republic
CapitalBamakoKigali
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)41,220,000,00024,680,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)15,370,000,0009,136,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)5.46.1
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)2,2002,100
Gross national saving (% of GDP)16.512.5
Labor force6,447,0006,227,000
Unemployment rate (%)7.92.7
Population below poverty line (%)36.139.1
Budget revenues (USD)3,075,000,0001,943,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)3,513,000,0002,337,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)2.871.23
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)2021.3
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-2.9-4.3
Public debt (% of GDP)35.440.5
Inflation rate (%)1.84.8
Central bank discount rate (%)167.75
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)5.217.17
Stock of narrow money (USD)3,040,000,000963,900,000
Stock of broad money (USD)3,040,000,000963,900,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)5,972,000,0001,861,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-886,000,000-622,000,000
Exports (USD)3,060,000,0001,050,000,000
Imports (USD)3,644,000,0001,922,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)647,800,000997,600,000
External debt (USD)4,192,000,0003,258,000,000
National currencyCommunaute Financiere Africaine francsRwandan francs
National currency (code)XOFRWF
National currency (symbol)-ر.س
National currency rate to USD605.3839.1



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