| Attribute | Neon × | Helium × |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic mass (u) | 20.18 | 4.0026 |
| Standard state | Gas | Gas |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Electron configuration | [He]2s²2p⁶ | 1s² |
| Ionization energy (eV) | 21.565 | 24.587 |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 154 | 140 |
| Boiling point (K) | 27.07 | 4.22 |
| Melting point (K) | 24.56 | 0.95 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 0.0008999 | 0.0001785 |
| Atomic number | 10 | 2 |
| Group name | Noble gas | Noble gas |
| Discovered (year) | 1898 | 1868 |
| Symbol | Ne | He |