| Attribute | Fluorine × | Nitrogen × |
|---|---|---|
| Standard state | Gas | Gas |
| Electron affinity (eV) | 3.339 | - |
| Electron configuration | [He]2s²2p⁵ | [He]2s²2p³ |
| Atomic mass (u) | 18.99840316 | 14.007 |
| Electronegativity (pauling scale) | 3.98 | 3.04 |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Ionization energy (eV) | 17.423 | 14.534 |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 135 | 155 |
| Boiling point (K) | 85.03 | 77.36 |
| Melting point (K) | 53.53 | 63.15 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 0.001696 | 0.0012506 |
| Atomic number | 9 | 7 |
| Group name | Halogen | Nonmetal |
| Discovered (year) | 1670 | 1772 |
| Symbol | F | N |