| Attribute | Argon × | Neon × |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic mass (u) | 39.9 | 20.18 |
| Standard state | Gas | Gas |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Electron configuration | [Ne]3s²3p⁶ | [He]2s²2p⁶ |
| Ionization energy (eV) | 15.76 | 21.565 |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 188 | 154 |
| Boiling point (K) | 87.3 | 27.07 |
| Melting point (K) | 83.8 | 24.56 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 0.0017837 | 0.0008999 |
| Atomic number | 18 | 10 |
| Group name | Noble gas | Noble gas |
| Discovered (year) | 1894 | 1898 |
| Symbol | Ar | Ne |