| Attribute | Yttrium × | Silicon × |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic mass (u) | 88.90584 | 28.085 |
| Standard state | Solid | Solid |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Electron configuration | [Kr]5s²4d¹ | [Ne]3s²3p² |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 219 | 210 |
| Electronegativity (pauling scale) | 1.22 | 1.9 |
| Electron affinity (eV) | 0.307 | 1.385 |
| Ionization energy (eV) | 6.217 | 8.152 |
| Boiling point (K) | 3618 | 3538 |
| Melting point (K) | 1795 | 1687 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 4.47 | 2.3296 |
| Atomic number | 39 | 14 |
| Group name | Transition metal | Metalloid |
| Discovered (year) | 1794 | 1854 |
| Symbol | Y | Si |