| Attribute | Lutetium × | Silicon × |
|---|---|---|
| Atomic mass (u) | 174.9668 | 28.085 |
| Standard state | Solid | Solid |
| Oxidation states |
|
|
| Electron configuration | [Xe]6s²4f¹⁴5d¹ | [Ne]3s²3p² |
| Atomic radius (van der waals) (pm) | 221 | 210 |
| Electronegativity (pauling scale) | 1.27 | 1.9 |
| Electron affinity (eV) | - | 1.385 |
| Ionization energy (eV) | 5.426 | 8.152 |
| Boiling point (K) | 3675 | 3538 |
| Melting point (K) | 1936 | 1687 |
| Density (g/cm³) | 9.84 | 2.3296 |
| Atomic number | 71 | 14 |
| Group name | Lanthanide | Metalloid |
| Symbol | Lu | Si |
| Discovered (year) | 1907 | 1854 |