Comparisons / Comparison of North Macedonia and Romania

Comparison of North Macedonia and Romania [S]ave

Attribute
Romania
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North Macedonia
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Geography
Area (km²)238,39125,713
ContinentEuropeEurope
Land area (km²)229,89125,433
Water area (km²)8,500280
Land boundaries (km)2,844838
Border countries
  • Bulgaria
  • Hungary
  • Moldova
  • Serbia
  • Ukraine
  • Albania
  • Bulgaria
  • Greece
  • Kosovo
  • Serbia
Coastline (km)2250
Mean elevation (m)414741
Lowest point (m)050
Highest point (m)2,5442,764
People
Population21,302,8932,125,971
Official languages
  • Romanian
  • Macedonian
ReligionEastern OrthodoxMacedonian Orthodox
Government
Long country name-Republic of North Macedonia
Short country nameRomaniaNorth Macedonia
Long local name-Republika Severna Makedonija
Short local nameRomaniaSeverna Makedonija
Former name
  • Kingdom of Romania
  • Romanian People's Republic
  • Socialist Republic of Romania
  • Democratic Federal Macedonia
  • People's Republic of Macedonia
  • Republic of Macedonia
  • Socialist Republic of Macedonia
Government typeSemi-presidential republicParliamentary republic
CapitalBucharestSkopje
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)483,400,000,00031,030,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)211,900,000,00011,370,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)6.90
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)24,60014,900
Gross national saving (% of GDP)21.130.3
Labor force8,951,000950,800
Unemployment rate (%)4.922.4
Population below poverty line (%)22.421.5
Budget revenues (USD)62,140,000,0003,295,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)68,130,000,0003,605,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)2.041.19
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)29.329
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-2.8-2.7
Public debt (% of GDP)36.839.3
Inflation rate (%)1.31.4
Central bank discount rate (%)1.753.25
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)5.576.21
Stock of narrow money (USD)54,130,000,0002,403,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)54,130,000,0002,403,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)72,540,000,0006,243,000,000
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD)42,240,000,0002,078,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-7,114,000,000-151,000,000
Exports (USD)64,580,000,0004,601,000,000
Imports (USD)78,120,000,0006,630,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)44,430,000,0002,802,000,000
External debt (USD)95,970,000,0008,790,000,000
National currencyleiMacedonian denars
National currency (code)RONMKD
National currency (symbol)leiден
National currency rate to USD4.07755.8



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