Comparisons / Comparison of Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia

Comparison of Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia [S]ave

Attribute
Bosnia and Herzegovina
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North Macedonia
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Geography
Area (km²)51,19725,713
ContinentEuropeEurope
Land area (km²)51,18725,433
Water area (km²)10280
Land boundaries (km)1,543838
Border countries
  • Croatia
  • Montenegro
  • Serbia
  • Albania
  • Bulgaria
  • Greece
  • Kosovo
  • Serbia
Coastline (km)200
Mean elevation (m)500741
Lowest point (m)050
Highest point (m)2,3862,764
People
Population3,835,5862,125,971
Official languages
  • Bosnian
  • Croatian
  • Serbian
  • Macedonian
ReligionMuslimMacedonian Orthodox
Government
Long country name-Republic of North Macedonia
Short country nameBosnia and HerzegovinaNorth Macedonia
Long local name-Republika Severna Makedonija
Short local nameBosna i HercegovinaSeverna Makedonija
Former name
  • People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Democratic Federal Macedonia
  • People's Republic of Macedonia
  • Republic of Macedonia
  • Socialist Republic of Macedonia
Government typeParliamentary republicParliamentary republic
CapitalSarajevoSkopje
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)44,830,000,00031,030,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)18,170,000,00011,370,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)30
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)12,80014,900
Gross national saving (% of GDP)1130.3
Labor force1,380,000950,800
Unemployment rate (%)20.522.4
Population below poverty line (%)16.921.5
Budget revenues (USD)7,993,000,0003,295,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)7,607,000,0003,605,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)1.111.19
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)4429
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)2.1-2.7
Public debt (% of GDP)39.539.3
Inflation rate (%)1.21.4
Central bank discount rate (%)-3.25
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)4.386.21
Stock of narrow money (USD)6,483,000,0002,403,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)6,483,000,0002,403,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)11,300,000,0006,243,000,000
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD)-2,078,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-873,000,000-151,000,000
Exports (USD)5,205,000,0004,601,000,000
Imports (USD)9,547,000,0006,630,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)6,474,000,0002,802,000,000
External debt (USD)10,870,000,0008,790,000,000
National currencykonvertibilna markasMacedonian denars
National currency (code)BAMMKD
National currency (symbol)KMден
National currency rate to USD1.72955.8



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