| Attribute | Ethiopia × | Mali × |
|---|---|---|
| Geography | ||
| Area (km²) | 1,104,300 | 1,240,192 |
| Continent | Africa | Africa |
| Land area (km²) | 1,096,570 | 1,220,190 |
| Water area (km²) | 7,730 | 20,002 |
| Land boundaries (km) | 5,925 | 7,908 |
| Border countries |
|
|
| Coastline (km) | 0 | 0 |
| Mean elevation (m) | 1,330 | 343 |
| Lowest point (m) | -125 | 23 |
| Highest point (m) | 4,550 | 1,155 |
| People | ||
| Population | 108,113,150 | 19,553,397 |
| Official languages |
|
|
| Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox | Muslim |
| Government | ||
| Long country name | Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | Republic of Mali |
| Short country name | Ethiopia | Mali |
| Long local name | Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik | Republique de Mali |
| Short local name | Ityop'iya | Mali |
| Former name |
|
|
| Government type | Federal parliamentary republic | Semi-presidential republic |
| Capital | Addis Ababa | Bamako |
| Economy | ||
| GDP (PPP) (USD) | 200,600,000,000 | 41,220,000,000 |
| GDP (OER) (USD) | 80,870,000,000 | 15,370,000,000 |
| GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 10.9 | 5.4 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 2,200 | 2,200 |
| Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 32.1 | 16.5 |
| Labor force | 52,820,000 | 6,447,000 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 17.5 | 7.9 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 29.6 | 36.1 |
| Budget revenues (USD) | 11,240,000,000 | 3,075,000,000 |
| Budget expenditures (USD) | 13,790,000,000 | 3,513,000,000 |
| Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 0.64 | 2.87 |
| Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 13.9 | 20 |
| Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -3.2 | -2.9 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 54.2 | 35.4 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 9.9 | 1.8 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | - | 16 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 13.5 | 5.2 |
| Stock of narrow money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 3,040,000,000 |
| Stock of broad money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 3,040,000,000 |
| Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 27,660,000,000 | 5,972,000,000 |
| Current account balance (USD) | -6,551,000,000 | -886,000,000 |
| Exports (USD) | 3,230,000,000 | 3,060,000,000 |
| Imports (USD) | 15,590,000,000 | 3,644,000,000 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,013,000,000 | 647,800,000 |
| External debt (USD) | 26,050,000,000 | 4,192,000,000 |
| National currency | birr | Communaute Financiere Africaine francs |
| National currency (code) | ETB | XOF |
| National currency (symbol) | Br | - |
| National currency rate to USD | 25 | 605.3 |