Comparisons / Comparison of Ethiopia and Yemen

Comparison of Ethiopia and Yemen [S]ave

Attribute
Ethiopia
×

Yemen
×
Geography
Area (km²)1,104,300527,968
ContinentAfricaAsia
Land area (km²)1,096,570527,968
Water area (km²)7,7300
Land boundaries (km)5,9251,601
Border countries
  • Djibouti
  • Eritrea
  • Kenya
  • Somalia
  • South Sudan
  • Sudan
  • Oman
  • Saudi Arabia
Coastline (km)01,906
Mean elevation (m)1,330999
Lowest point (m)-1250
Highest point (m)4,5503,666
People
Population108,113,15029,884,405
Official languages
  • Afar
  • Amharic
  • Oromo
  • Somali
  • Tigrigna (Tigrinya)
  • Arabic
ReligionEthiopian OrthodoxMuslim
Government
Long country nameFederal Democratic Republic of EthiopiaRepublic of Yemen
Short country nameEthiopiaYemen
Long local nameItyop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi RipeblikAl Jumhuriyah al Yamaniyah
Short local nameItyop'iyaAl Yaman
Former name
  • Abyssinia
  • Italian East Africa
  • Yemen Arab Republic [Yemen (Sanaa) or North Yemen] and People's Democratic Republic of Yemen [Yemen (Aden) or South Yemen]
Government typeFederal parliamentary republicIn transition
CapitalAddis AbabaSanaa
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)200,600,000,00073,630,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)80,870,000,00031,270,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)10.9-5.9
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)2,2002,500
Gross national saving (% of GDP)32.1-1.9
Labor force52,820,0007,425,000
Unemployment rate (%)17.527
Population below poverty line (%)29.654
Budget revenues (USD)11,240,000,0002,821,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)13,790,000,0004,458,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)0.643.98
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)13.99
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-3.2-5.2
Public debt (% of GDP)54.274.5
Inflation rate (%)9.924.7
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)13.530
Stock of narrow money (USD)9,042,000,0004,736,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)9,042,000,0004,736,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)27,660,000,0002,326,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-6,551,000,000-1,236,000,000
Exports (USD)3,230,000,000384,500,000
Imports (USD)15,590,000,0004,079,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)3,013,000,000245,400,000
External debt (USD)26,050,000,0007,068,000,000
National currencybirrYemeni rials
National currency (code)ETBYER
National currency (symbol)Br
National currency rate to USD25275



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