Attribute | Ethiopia × | Yemen × |
---|---|---|
Geography | ||
Area (km²) | 1,104,300 | 527,968 |
Continent | Africa | Asia |
Land area (km²) | 1,096,570 | 527,968 |
Water area (km²) | 7,730 | 0 |
Land boundaries (km) | 5,925 | 1,601 |
Border countries |
|
|
Coastline (km) | 0 | 1,906 |
Mean elevation (m) | 1,330 | 999 |
Lowest point (m) | -125 | 0 |
Highest point (m) | 4,550 | 3,666 |
People | ||
Population | 108,113,150 | 29,884,405 |
Official languages |
|
|
Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox | Muslim |
Government | ||
Long country name | Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | Republic of Yemen |
Short country name | Ethiopia | Yemen |
Long local name | Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik | Al Jumhuriyah al Yamaniyah |
Short local name | Ityop'iya | Al Yaman |
Former name |
|
|
Government type | Federal parliamentary republic | In transition |
Capital | Addis Ababa | Sanaa |
Economy | ||
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 200,600,000,000 | 73,630,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 80,870,000,000 | 31,270,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 10.9 | -5.9 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 2,200 | 2,500 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 32.1 | -1.9 |
Labor force | 52,820,000 | 7,425,000 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 17.5 | 27 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 29.6 | 54 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 11,240,000,000 | 2,821,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 13,790,000,000 | 4,458,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 0.64 | 3.98 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 13.9 | 9 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -3.2 | -5.2 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 54.2 | 74.5 |
Inflation rate (%) | 9.9 | 24.7 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 13.5 | 30 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 4,736,000,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 4,736,000,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 27,660,000,000 | 2,326,000,000 |
Current account balance (USD) | -6,551,000,000 | -1,236,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 3,230,000,000 | 384,500,000 |
Imports (USD) | 15,590,000,000 | 4,079,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,013,000,000 | 245,400,000 |
External debt (USD) | 26,050,000,000 | 7,068,000,000 |
National currency | birr | Yemeni rials |
National currency (code) | ETB | YER |
National currency (symbol) | Br | ﷼ |
National currency rate to USD | 25 | 275 |