Attribute | Canon EOS 7D Mark II × | Sony Alpha SLT-A57 × |
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General | ||
Model | Canon EOS 7D Mark II | Sony Alpha SLT-A57 |
Brand | Canon | Sony |
Manufacturer url | https://www.usa.canon.com/ | https://www.sony.com/ |
Model number | 7D Mark II | A57 |
Camera format | Pro SLR | SLR |
Release year (year) | 2014 | 2012 |
Tripod mount | + | + |
Length (mm) | 149 | 132 |
Width (mm) | 78 | 81 |
Height (mm) | 112 | 98 |
Weight (g) | 1,388 | 828 |
Waterproof | - | - |
Predecessor | Canon 7D | - |
Image Sensor | ||
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor manufacturer | Canon | Sony |
Effective megapixels (MP) | 20.2 | 16.1 |
Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor area (mm²) | 337.5 | 369.72 |
Sensor width (mm) | 22.5 | 23.7 |
Sensor height (mm) | 15 | 15.6 |
Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 4.11 | 4.82 |
Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
Anti aliasing filter | Fixed | Fixed |
Self-cleaning | + | + |
Sensor shift image stabilization | - | + |
On-sensor phase detect | + | - |
Dxo sensor score | 70 | 75 |
Dxo color depth score (bit) | 22.4 | 23.4 |
Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | 11.8 | 13 |
Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | 1,082 | 785 |
Image Capture | ||
Image resolution |
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Image file format |
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Continuous-mode (fps) | 9.5 | 10 |
Video Capture | ||
Can take movies | + | + |
Movie resolution |
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Movie max framerate (fps) | 60 | 60 |
Image Storage | ||
Movie file format | MP4/MOV (Video: H.264 Intra-Frame / Inter-Frame, Audio: Stereo AAC/Linear PCM) | AVCHD 2.0/MP4 (Audio: Dolby Digital (AC-3)/MPEG-4 AAC-LC) |
Composite video out | + | - |
Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | - |
Video usable as viewfinder | + | - |
Hd video out | + | + |
Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
Lens and Optics | ||
Lens mount | Canon EF/EF-S | Sony Alpha (Minolta A) |
Lens | Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS STM | Sony 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 DT SAM |
Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 29.00 - 216.00 | 27.00 - 83.00 |
Focal length (actual) (mm) | 18.00 - 135.00 | 18.00 - 55.00 |
Zoom ratio (x) | 7.5 | 3.06 |
Aperture range (f) | 0.03 - 0.29 | 0.18 - 0.29 |
Integrated nd filter | - | - |
Min focus range (cm) | 39 | 25 |
Filter thread (mm) | 67 | 55 |
Optical image stabilization | + | - |
Digital zoom | + | + |
Digital zoom values (x) |
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Auto Focus | ||
Auto focus | + | + |
Auto focus type | OVF: AF-dedicated CMOS sensor, 65-points, all cross-type AF points, center dual cross-type point for f/2.8; Live View: Dual-Pixel CMOS AF | Phase Detection: 15 points (3 points cross type); Wide (auto, 15 points), Zone, Spot, Local; Enhanced Object Tracking |
Auto focus assist light | + | + |
Manual focus | + | + |
Viewfinder | ||
Viewfinder | Optical / LCD | EVF / LCD |
Viewfinder type | SLR type; eye-level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 1.0x magnification, 22mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter, interchangeable focusing screens | EVF type; 1.1cm (0.43") 1.44M/1.25M-dot LCD (480K/418K-dot time-multiplexed RGB), 100% coverage, 1.04x/0.97x magnification, 23 |
Focus peaking | - | + |
Viewfinder magnification (35mm equivalent) (x) | 0.63 | 0.69 |
Viewfinder magnification (nominal/claimed) (x) | 1 | 1.04 |
Display | ||
Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
Rear display | + | + |
Rear display size (inch) | 3 | 3 |
Rear display resolution (dots) | 1,040,000 | 921,600 |
Touchscreen | - | - |
Articulating screen | - | + |
Tilt swivel screen | - | - |
Selfie screen | - | - |
Max playback zoom (x) | 10 | 13 |
Top deck display | + | - |
Exposure | ||
Maximum iso (native) | 16,000 | 16,000 |
Minimum iso (native) | 100 | 100 |
Iso settings | Auto, 100 - 16000 in 1/3 or 1EV steps, Expandable to 25600 and 51200 | Auto (100-3200), 100 - 16000; (Multi-frame NR mode up to ISO 25600) |
Auto iso mode | + | + |
White balance settings |
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Shutter speed range (s) | 1/8000 - 30 | 1/4000 - 30 |
Bulb mode | + | + |
Exposure compensation | +/- 5.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 3.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
Explosure metering modes | 150K-pixel RGB+IR metering sensor, 252-zone Evaluative, Center-weighted, Partial, Spot | 1200-zone Evaluative, Center-weighted, Spot |
Program auto exposure | + | + |
Aperture priority | + | + |
Shutter priority | + | + |
Full manual exposure | + | + |
Creative exposure modes | Three custom settings (C1-C3) | Portrait, SportsAction, Macro, Landscape, Sunset, Night scene, Hand-held Twilight (6 shot layering), Night Portrait |
Self timer (s) |
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Time lapse (intervalometer) | + | - |
High resolution composite | - | - |
Flash | ||
Built-in flash | + | + |
Flash modes |
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Flash guide number (iso 100) (m) | 11 | 10 |
Flash range description | Lens aperture dependent; GN= 11m (36 ft.) at ISO 100 | Lens dependent |
Max flash sync (s) | 1/250 | 1/160 |
Flash exposure compensation | +/- 3.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps |
External flash connection | Hot Shoe, PC Socket | Hot shoe |
Built-in wireless flash control | - | - |
Usable memory types |
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Uhs support | UHS-I | - |
Other memory | UDMA7/UHS-I compliant | - |
Dual card slots | + | - |
Raw capture support | + | + |
Uncompressed format |
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Connectivity | ||
Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
NFC | - | - |
Bluetooth | - | - |
Built-in gps | + | - |
Microphone jack | + | - |
Headphone jack | + | - |
External connections |
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Pictbridge compliant | + | + |
Dpof compliant | + | + |
Remote control | + | + |
Remote control type |
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Connections (extended) |
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Performance Timing | ||
Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.3 | - |
Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 0.3 | - |
Max cycle time for raw plus jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.3 | - |
Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 9.5 | 10 |
Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 103 | 25 |
Raw shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 9.5 | - |
Buffer size for raw shooting in burst mode (frames) | 26 | - |
Raw plus jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 9.4 | - |
Buffer size for raw plus jpeg shooting in burst mode (frames) | 18 | - |
Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.25 | - |
Shutter lag (full af, live view - dslr) (s) | 0.26 | - |
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - dslr) (s) | 0.05 | - |
Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.15 | - |
Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 0.37 | - |
Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.05 | - |
Shutter lag (notes) | Additional OVF:Full AF, 65-point Auto AF iTR On (default) = 0.398sFull AF, 65-point Auto AF iTR Off = 0.305sLive View:Full AF lag (center)= 0 | - |
Startup time (s) | 0.5 | - |
Play -> record time (s) | 0.3 | - |
Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 3.2 | - |
Power | ||
Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 250 | - |
Battery life, still (cipa rating ovf/evf) (shots) | 670 | 550 |
Battery form factor | Proprietary | Proprietary |
Usable battery types |
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Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary LP-E6N Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary NP-FM500H Lithium-ion rechargeable |
Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
Dedicated battery charger included | + | + |
Internal charging supported | - | - |
Software | ||
Included software |
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Os compatibility |
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Miscellaneous | ||
Notes and features | 20.2 megapixel APS-C Canon CMOS with Dual Pixel CMOS AF system, Dual DIGIC 6 Image Processors, up to 10fps burst mode, new 65-point all cross-type AF | SteadyShot INSIDE Sensor-shift Image Stabilization (up to 4.5 EV correction), Full HD 1080p60 Video |