| Attribute | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 × | Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark III × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4 | Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark III |
| Brand | Panasonic | Canon |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.panasonic.com | https://www.usa.canon.com/ |
| Model number | GH4 | G1X Mark III |
| Alternate model number(s) | - |
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| Camera format | Compact System Camera | Compact |
| Release year (year) | 2014 | 2017 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 133 | 115 |
| Width (mm) | 84 | 51 |
| Height (mm) | 93 | 78 |
| Weight (g) | 569 | 399 |
| Waterproof | - | - |
| Predecessor | Panasonic GH3 | Canon G1X Mark II |
| Successor | Panasonic GH5 | - |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | Live MOS | CMOS |
| Sensor manufacturer | Panasonic | Canon |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 16.1 | 24.2 |
| Sensor format | 4/3 | APS-C |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 224.9 | 332.27 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 17.3 | 22.3 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 13 | 14.9 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 3.75 | 3.72 |
| Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 2 | 1.6 |
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 3:2 |
| Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
| Anti aliasing filter | Fixed | Fixed |
| Self-cleaning | + | + |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | + |
| Dxo sensor score | 74 | - |
| Dxo color depth score (bit) | 23.2 | - |
| Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | 12.8 | - |
| Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | 791 | - |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
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| Image file format |
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| Continuous-mode (fps) | 12.8 | 9.3 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
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| Movie max framerate (fps) | 96 | 60 |
| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | MOV (Audio format LPCM), MP4 (Audio format LPCM / AAC 2ch), AVCHD (Audio format: Dolby Digital 2ch) | MP4 (Video: MPEG-4 AVC / H.264; Audio: MPEG-4 AAC-LC (stereo)) |
| Composite video out | + | - |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | - | - |
| Video usable as viewfinder | + | - |
| Hd video out | + | + |
| Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens mount | Micro Four Thirds | - |
| Lens | - | Canon Zoom Lens; 9 elements in 8 groups with 3 double-sided aspherical elements and 1 single-sided aspherical element |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | - | 24.00 - 72.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | - | 15.00 - 45.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | - | 3 |
| Aperture range (f) | - | 0.06 - 0.36 |
| Integrated nd filter | - | + |
| Min focus range (cm) | - | 10 |
| Macro focus range (cm) | - | 10 - 50 |
| Filter thread (mm) | - | 37 |
| Optical image stabilization | - | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
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| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | Contrast Detection: Face/Eye detection, AF Tracking, 49-area-focusing, Custom Multi, 1-area-focusing | Hybrid PDAF/CDAF: Dual Pixel CMOS AF; Maximum 49 AF points (Fixed location on 7x7 grid) via camera automatic selection |
| Auto focus assist light | + | + |
| Manual focus | + | + |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | EVF / OLED | EVF / LCD |
| Viewfinder type | EVF: 2,359K-dot OLED, 100% coverage, 1.34x / 0.67x (35mm eq.) magnification, 21mm eyepoint, -4 to +4 diopter | 0.39"-type 2.36m-dot OLED EVF, 100% coverage, 22mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter correction, eye sensor |
| Focus peaking | + | + |
| Evf resolution (dots) | 2,359,000 | 2,360,000 |
| Viewfinder magnification (35mm equivalent) (x) | 0.67 | - |
| Viewfinder magnification (nominal/claimed) (x) | 1.34 | - |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 3 | 3 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 1,036,800 | 1,040,000 |
| Touchscreen | + | + |
| Articulating screen | + | + |
| Tilt swivel screen | + | + |
| Selfie screen | + | + |
| Max playback zoom (x) | 16 | 10 |
| Top deck display | - | - |
| Exposure | ||
| Maximum iso (native) | 25,600 | 25,600 |
| Minimum iso (native) | 200 | 100 |
| Iso settings | Auto, Intelligent ISO, 200-25600; in 1/3 or 1 EV steps; expandable to ISO 100 | Auto, 100 - 25600 in 1/3 or 1EV steps |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
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| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/8000 - 60 | 1/2000 - 30 |
| Bulb mode | + | + |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 5.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 3.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | 1728-zone Multiple, Center-weighted, Spot | Evaluative, Center-weighted, Spot |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | + |
| Shutter priority | + | + |
| Full manual exposure | + | + |
| Creative exposure modes | No scene modes. Creative Control (Stills): Expressive, Retro, Old Days, High Key, Low Key, Sepia, Monochrome, Dynamic Monochrome | Smart Auto (58 scenes detected), Hybrid Auto, Custom 1, Custom 2, SCN (Self-Portrait, Portrait, Smooth Skin, Panoramic Shot, Panning |
| Self timer (s) |
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| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
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| Flash guide number (iso 100) (m) | 12 | - |
| Flash range description | Lens dependent; GN = 17m (ISO 200) | 1.6 ft. (50cm) - 29.5 ft. (9.0m) (W), 1.6 ft. (50cm) - 14.8 ft. (4.5m) (T) |
| Max flash sync (s) | 1/250 | 1/2000 |
| Flash exposure compensation | +/- 3.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps |
| External flash connection | Hot Shoe, PC Sync Socket | Hot Shoe |
| Built-in wireless flash control | - | - |
| Usable memory types |
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| Uhs support | UHS-I | UHS-I |
| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | + | + |
| Uncompressed format |
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| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | + | + |
| NFC | + | + |
| Bluetooth | - | + |
| Built-in gps | - | - |
| Microphone jack | + | - |
| Headphone jack | + | - |
| External connections |
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| Pictbridge compliant | + | + |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Remote control | + | + |
| Remote control type |
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| Connections (extended) |
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| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.35 | 0.43 |
| Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 0.4 | - |
| Max cycle time for raw plus jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.35 | 0.41 |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 12.8 | 9.3 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | - | 23 |
| Raw shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 11.8 | 9.4 |
| Buffer size for raw shooting in burst mode (frames) | 21 | 16 |
| Raw plus jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 11.9 | 9.4 |
| Buffer size for raw plus jpeg shooting in burst mode (frames) | 21 | 16 |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.19 | 0.12 |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | - | 0.12 |
| Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.06 | 0.1 |
| Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 0.35 | 0.4 |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.05 | 0.03 |
| Shutter lag (notes) | Full AF, wide-area AF mode = 0.186s | - |
| Startup time (s) | 0.8 | 2.1 |
| Play -> record time (s) | 0.7 | 1.4 |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 4.2 | 3.8 |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 530 | 200 |
| Battery life, still (cipa rating ovf/evf) (shots) | 500 | 200 |
| Battery life, video (minutes) | - | 85 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary | Proprietary |
| Usable battery types |
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| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary NB-13L Lithium-ion rechargeable |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
| Dedicated battery charger included | + | + |
| Internal charging supported | - | + |
| Software | ||
| Included software |
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| Os compatibility |
| - |
| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Up to 4Kp30 Ultra HD video, higher-res EVF and OLED monitor, 12fps full-res burst mode, 1/8000s top shutter speed, 1/250 x-sync | - |