Attribute | Nikon D7100 × | Canon EOS Rebel T3i (EOS 600D) × |
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General | ||
Model | Nikon D7100 | Canon EOS Rebel T3i (EOS 600D) |
Brand | Nikon | Canon |
Model number | D7100 | T3i |
Alternate model number(s) | - |
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Camera format | Pro SLR | SLR |
Release year (year) | 2013 | 2011 |
Tripod mount | + | + |
Length (mm) | 136 | 133 |
Width (mm) | 76 | 80 |
Height (mm) | 107 | 100 |
Weight (g) | 1,222 | 1,031 |
Waterproof | - | - |
Predecessor | Nikon D7000 | Canon T2i |
Successor | Nikon D7200 | Canon T4i |
Image Sensor | ||
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor manufacturer | Toshiba | Canon |
Effective megapixels (MP) | 24.1 | 18 |
Sensor format | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor area (mm²) | 366.6 | 332.27 |
Sensor width (mm) | 23.5 | 22.3 |
Sensor height (mm) | 15.6 | 14.9 |
Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 3.92 | 4.3 |
Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 1.5 | 1.6 |
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
Anti aliasing filter | None | Fixed |
Self-cleaning | + | + |
Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
Dxo sensor score | 83 | 65 |
Dxo color depth score (bit) | 24.2 | 22.1 |
Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | 13.7 | 11.5 |
Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | 1,256 | 793 |
Image Capture | ||
Image resolution |
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Image file format |
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Continuous-mode (fps) | 5.9 | 3.6 |
Video Capture | ||
Can take movies | + | + |
Movie resolution |
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Movie max framerate (fps) | 60 | - |
Image Storage | ||
Movie file format | MOV (Video: H.264/MPEG-4 AVC; Audio: Stereo Linear PCM) | MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 video with mono linear PCM audio in MOV container (stereo with ext. mic) |
Composite video out | + | + |
Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | + |
Video usable as viewfinder | + | + |
Hd video out | + | + |
Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
Lens and Optics | ||
Lens mount | Nikon F | Canon EF/EF-S |
Lens | Nikkor AF-S 18-105mm f/3.5 -5.6G ED VR | Canon EF-S 18-135mm f/3.5-5.6 IS |
Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 27.00 - 158.00 | 29.00 - 216.00 |
Focal length (actual) (mm) | 18.00 - 105.00 | 18.00 - 135.00 |
Zoom ratio (x) | 5.8 | 7.5 |
Aperture range (f) | 0.18 - 0.29 | 0.18 - 0.29 |
Integrated nd filter | - | - |
Min focus range (cm) | 45 | 45 |
Filter thread (mm) | 67 | 67 |
Optical image stabilization | + | + |
Digital zoom | - | - |
Auto Focus | ||
Auto focus | + | + |
Auto focus type | 51 point (15 cross-type sensors, center f/8 compatible) TTL phase detection with 3D focus tracking by Nikon Multi-CAM 3500 DX | Phase Detect with TTL-CT-SIR AF-dedicated CMOS Sensor: 9-point, 1 enhanced cross-type, 8 single-axis; Live View: Phase Detect, Contrast Detect |
Auto focus assist light | + | + |
Manual focus | + | + |
Viewfinder | ||
Viewfinder | Optical / LCD | Optical / LCD |
Viewfinder type | SLR type: eye-level pentaprism, 100% coverage, 0.94x mag., 19.5mm eyepoint, -2 to +1 diopter, OLED overlay display | SLR type; fixed eye-level pentamirror, 95% coverage, 0.85x mag., 19mm eyepoint, -3 to +1 diopter |
Focus peaking | - | - |
Viewfinder magnification (35mm equivalent) (x) | 0.63 | 0.53 |
Viewfinder magnification (nominal/claimed) (x) | 0.94 | 0.85 |
Display | ||
Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
Rear display | + | + |
Rear display size (inch) | 3.2 | 3 |
Rear display resolution (dots) | 1,228,800 | 1,040,000 |
Touchscreen | - | - |
Articulating screen | - | + |
Tilt swivel screen | - | + |
Selfie screen | - | + |
Max playback zoom (x) | - | 10 |
Top deck display | + | - |
Exposure | ||
Maximum iso (native) | 6,400 | 6,400 |
Minimum iso (native) | 100 | 100 |
Iso settings | Auto, 100-6400, Hi-1=12800, Hi-2=25600 | Auto, 100 - 6400 in 1EV steps, H=12800 |
Auto iso mode | + | + |
White balance settings |
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Shutter speed range (s) | 1/8000 - 30 | 1/4000 - 30 |
Bulb mode | + | + |
Exposure compensation | +/- 5.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 5.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
Explosure metering modes | 3D Color Matrix Metering II, Center-weighted, Spot (2.5%), with 2016-pixel RGB sensor | 63-zone Evaluative (linked to any AF point), Center-weighted, Partial (9%), Spot (4%); iFCL with dual layer sensor |
Program auto exposure | + | + |
Aperture priority | + | + |
Shutter priority | + | + |
Full manual exposure | + | + |
Creative exposure modes | Scene: Portrait, landscape, child, sports, close-up, night portrait, night landscape, party/indoor, beach/snow, sunset, dusk/dawn | Creative Auto, Auto+, Portrait, Landscape, Close-up, Sports, Night portrait, Flash off, Auto Depth-of-field AE |
Self timer (s) |
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Time lapse (intervalometer) | + | - |
High resolution composite | - | - |
Flash | ||
Built-in flash | + | + |
Flash modes |
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Flash guide number (iso 100) (m) | 12 | 13 |
Flash range description | Lens dependent (GN=12m/39ft at ISO 100) | Lens aperture dependent |
Max flash sync (s) | 1/250 | 1/200 |
Flash exposure compensation | -3 to +1 EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps |
External flash connection | Hot Shoe | Hot Shoe |
Built-in wireless flash control | - | - |
Usable memory types |
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Uhs support | UHS-I | No UHS support |
Other memory | Dual slots, UHS-I compatible | - |
Dual card slots | + | - |
Raw capture support | + | + |
Uncompressed format |
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Connectivity | ||
Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
NFC | - | - |
Bluetooth | - | - |
Built-in gps | - | - |
Microphone jack | + | + |
Headphone jack | + | - |
External connections |
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Pictbridge compliant | + | + |
Dpof compliant | + | + |
Remote control | + | + |
Remote control type |
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Connections (extended) |
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Performance Timing | ||
Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.54 | 0.44 |
Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 0.53 | 0.46 |
Buffer size for raw shooting in single shot mode (frames) | - | 6 |
Max cycle time for raw plus jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.52 | 0.39 |
Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 5.9 | 3.6 |
Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 12 | 9 |
Raw shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 5.3 | 3.6 |
Buffer size for raw shooting in burst mode (frames) | 5 | 5 |
Raw plus jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 4.9 | 3.3 |
Buffer size for raw plus jpeg shooting in burst mode (frames) | 5 | 3 |
Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.25 | 0.28 |
Shutter lag (full af, live view - dslr) (s) | 1.94 | 0.83 |
Shutter lag (prefocused, live view - dslr) (s) | 0.25 | 0.08 |
Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.06 | 0.11 |
Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 0.3 | 0.26 |
Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.05 | 0.09 |
Shutter lag (notes) | OVF:Full AF shutter lag, Wide-area mode = 0.522sLive View:Full AF shutter lag (AF-S) = 1.935sFull AF shutter lag (AF-F) = 1 | OVF:Auto Selection AF: 0.160sLive View:Phase-detect AF lag: 1.176sContrast-detect AF lag: 0.826sPrefocused: 0.084s |
Startup time (s) | 0.3 | 1.5 |
Play -> record time (s) | 0.3 | 1.2 |
Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 4 | 3.2 |
Power | ||
Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | - | 180 |
Battery life, still (cipa rating ovf/evf) (shots) | 950 | 440 |
Battery form factor | Proprietary EN-EL15, optional MB-D15 battery grip | Proprietary LP-E8 |
Usable battery types |
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Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary EN-EL15 Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary LP-E8 Lithium-ion rechargeble |
Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
Dedicated battery charger included | + | + |
Internal charging supported | - | - |
Software | ||
Included software |
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Os compatibility |
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Miscellaneous | ||
Notes and features | 24MP DX sensor with no optical low-pass filter, EXPEED 3 processor, new 51-point AF system (15 cross-type | Vari-angle high resolution 3:2 LCD, new EOS Scene Detection technology, Auto Picture Style, improved ALO and AWB, Feature Guide, Basic + Function |