| Attribute | Canon PowerShot SX40 HS × | Canon PowerShot SX30 IS × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Canon PowerShot SX40 HS | Canon PowerShot SX30 IS |
| Brand | Canon | Canon |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.usa.canon.com/ | https://www.usa.canon.com/ |
| Model number | SX40 HS | SX30 IS |
| Camera format | EVF | EVF |
| Release year (year) | 2011 | 2010 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 123 | 123 |
| Width (mm) | 108 | 108 |
| Height (mm) | 92 | 92 |
| Weight (g) | 606 | 615 |
| Waterproof | - | - |
| Predecessor | Canon SX30 IS | Canon SX20 IS |
| Successor | Canon SX50S | Canon SX40 HS |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 12.1 | 14.1 |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3 inch | 1/2.3 inch |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 28.07 | 28.07 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 6.17 | 6.17 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 4.55 | 4.55 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 1.54 | 1.43 |
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 4:3, 16:9 |
| Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
| Self-cleaning | - | - |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
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| Image file format |
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| Continuous-mode (fps) | 10.3 | 1.3 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
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| Movie max framerate (fps) | 30 | - |
| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | MOV (Image: H.264, Audio: Stereo PCM) | MOV (Image: H.264, Audio: PCM) |
| Composite video out | + | + |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | + |
| Hd video out | + | + |
| Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens | Canon Zoom Lens; 13 elements in 10 groups, Ultra Sonic Motor (USM) | Canon Zoom Lens; 13 elements in 10 groups, Ultra Sonic Motor (USM) |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 24.00 - 840.00 | 24.00 - 840.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | 5.00 | 5.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | 35 | 35 |
| Aperture range (f) | 0.12 - 0.37 | 0.12 - 0.37 |
| Integrated nd filter | - | - |
| Min focus range (cm) | 5 | 5 |
| Macro focus range (cm) | 0 - 50 | 0 - 50 |
| Optical image stabilization | + | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
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| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | Contrast Detect AF with Face Detection; | Contrast Detect AF with Face Detection; |
| Auto focus assist light | + | + |
| Manual focus | + | + |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | EVF / LCD | EVF / LCD |
| Viewfinder type | EVF type; 202K-dot LCD with diopter adjustment of -4 to +1 | EVF type; 202K-dot LCD with diopter adjustment of -4 to +1 |
| Focus peaking | - | - |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 2.7 | 2.7 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 230,000 | 230,000 |
| Touchscreen | - | - |
| Articulating screen | + | + |
| Max playback zoom (x) | 10 | 10 |
| Exposure | ||
| Iso settings | Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200 | Auto, 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600 (up to ISO 6400 in Low Light mode at 2-megapixels) |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
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| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/3200 - 15 | 1/3200 - 15 |
| Bulb mode | - | - |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | Evaluative, Center-weighted average, Spot (centre or linked to Face Detection AF or FlexiZone AF frame) | Evaluative, Center-weighted average, Spot (center); Face Detect AE |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | + |
| Shutter priority | + | + |
| Full manual exposure | + | + |
| Creative exposure modes | Custom1, Custom2, Sports, SCN (Movie Digest, Portrait, Landscape, Smart Shutter(Smile, Wink Self-Timer, FaceSelf-Timer) | Smart AUTO, Portrait, Landscape, Sports, SCN*1, Movie*2 *1Smart Shutter*3, Low Light, Super Vivid, Poster Effect, Color Accent |
| Self timer (s) |
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| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
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| Flash range description | Auto ISO: 1.6 - 23 ft. (W), 4.6 - 9.8 ft. (T), (50 cm - 7.0 m (W), 1.4 - 3.0 m (T)) | Auto ISO: 1.6 - 19 ft. (W), 4.6 - 9.2 ft. (T), (50 cm - 5.8 m (W), 1.4 - 2.8 m (T)) |
| Max flash sync (s) | 1/2000 | - |
| Flash exposure compensation | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps |
| External flash connection | Hot-Shoe (E-TTL) | Hot-Shoe |
| Usable memory types |
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| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | - | - |
| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
| NFC | - | - |
| Bluetooth | - | - |
| Built-in gps | - | - |
| Microphone jack | - | - |
| Headphone jack | - | - |
| External connections |
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| Pictbridge compliant | + | + |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Connections (extended) |
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| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 2.56 | 2.87 |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 10.3 | 1.3 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 8 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.46 | 0.58 |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | 0.58 | 0.68 |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.12 | 0.07 |
| Startup time (s) | 2.6 | 2.5 |
| Play -> record time (s) | 1.9 | - |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 5.4 | 4.7 |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 380 | 370 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary NB-10L | Proprietary NB-7L |
| Usable battery types |
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| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary NB-10L Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary NB-7L Lithium-ion rechargeable |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
| Software | ||
| Included software |
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| Os compatibility |
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| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Intelligent Image Stabilization, DIGIC 5 Processor, Full HD 1080p Videos, High-Speed Burst HQ (10.3fps at full resolution). | Optical Image Stabilization, 720p HD video, HDMI output. |