| Attribute | Sigma DP1 × | Nikon Coolpix P5100 × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Sigma DP1 | Nikon Coolpix P5100 |
| Brand | Sigma | Nikon |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.sigmaphoto.com/ | https://www.nikonusa.com/ |
| Model number | DP1 | P5100 |
| Camera format | Mid-Sized | Compact |
| Release year (year) | 2008 | 2007 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 113 | 98 |
| Width (mm) | 50 | 41 |
| Height (mm) | 60 | 65 |
| Weight (g) | 278 | 230 |
| Waterproof | - | - |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CCD |
| Sensor manufacturer | Foveon X3 | - |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 4.6 | 12.1 |
| Sensor format | 0.98 inch | 1/1.72 inch |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 285.66 | 41.52 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 20.7 | 7.44 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 13.8 | 5.58 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 7.84 | 1.86 |
| Aspect ratio | 3:2, 16:9 | 4:3, 16:9 |
| Color filter type | Full Color | RGBG |
| Self-cleaning | - | - |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
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| Image file format |
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| Continuous-mode (fps) | 3.8 | 0.7 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
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| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | AVI | AVI (Motion JPEG) |
| Composite video out | + | + |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | + |
| Hd video out | - | - |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens | Sigma Lens (6 Elements in 5 Groups) | Nikkor lens, 7 elements in 6 groups |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 28.00 | 35.00 - 123.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | 6.00 | 3.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | - | 3.51 |
| Aperture range (f) | 0.25 | 0.19 - 0.37 |
| Integrated nd filter | - | - |
| Min focus range (cm) | 50 | 30 |
| Optical image stabilization | - | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
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| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | 9-point contrast detection | Contrast detect with Face-priority AF; 9-area Auto, 99-area manual select, center |
| Auto focus assist light | - | + |
| Manual focus | + | - |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | LCD | Optical / LCD |
| Viewfinder type | Optional add-on type. | Real-image optical zoom |
| Focus peaking | - | - |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | - | + |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 2.5 | 2.5 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 230,000 | 230,000 |
| Touchscreen | - | - |
| Articulating screen | - | - |
| Tilt swivel screen | - | - |
| Selfie screen | - | - |
| Max playback zoom (x) | - | 10 |
| Exposure | ||
| Iso settings | Auto (100 - 200), Flash (100 - 400), 100, 200, 400, 800 | Auto (64 - 800), 64, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 2000, 3200* (*3200 at 5MP or less) |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
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| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/2000 - 15 | 1/2000 - 8 |
| Bulb mode | - | - |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 3.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | Evaluative, center-weighted average, spot | 256-segment matrix, Center-weighted, Spot, Spot AF area |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | + |
| Shutter priority | + | + |
| Full manual exposure | + | + |
| Creative exposure modes | - | Portrait, Landscape, Sports, Night Portrait, Party/Indoor, Beach/Snow, Sunset, Dusk/Dawn, Night Landscape, Close up, Museum |
| Self timer (s) |
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| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
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| Flash range description | ISO 200: 30cm to 2.1m | Range: (W) 0.3 to 8 m (1 ft. to 26 ft. 2.9 in.), (T) 0.3 to 4.0 m (1 ft. to 13 ft. 1.5 in.) |
| External flash connection | Hot Shoe (X Sync. Contact) | Hot Shoe (iTTL) |
| Usable memory types |
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| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | + | - |
| Uncompressed format |
| - |
| Included memory (MB) | - | 52 |
| Included memory type | - | Internal |
| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
| NFC | - | - |
| Bluetooth | - | - |
| Built-in gps | - | - |
| Microphone jack | - | - |
| Headphone jack | - | - |
| External connections |
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| Pictbridge compliant | - | + |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Remote control | - | - |
| Connections (extended) |
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| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 5.7 | 2.6 |
| Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 6.47 | - |
| Buffer size for raw shooting in single shot mode (frames) | 7 | - |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | + | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 3.8 | 0.7 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 3 | 3 |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 1.53 | 0.68 |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | - | 0.75 |
| Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.16 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 1.71 | 1 |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.13 | 0.07 |
| Shutter lag (notes) | "Full AF" mode used. | - |
| Startup time (s) | 3.9 | 3.3 |
| Play -> record time (s) | 0.2 | 0.8 |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 8.2 | 6 |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 250 | 240 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary BP-31 | 1 x proprietary EN-EL5 |
| Usable battery types |
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| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary BP-31 Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary EN-EL5 Lithium Ion rechargeable |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
| Software | ||
| Included software |
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| Os compatibility |
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| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Optional accessories include: Optical View Finder VF-11, Hood Adapter HA-11, SAC-3 AC Adapter, Electronic Flash EF-140 DG | Optical lens shift VR image stabilization, Face-priority AF, In-Camera Red-Eye Fix and D-Lighting. |