| Attribute | Nikon Coolpix P7700 × | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Nikon Coolpix P7700 | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX20 |
| Brand | Nikon | Sony |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.nikonusa.com/ | https://www.sony.com/ |
| Model number | P7700 | TX20 |
| Camera format | Mid-Sized | Ultra Compact |
| Release year (year) | 2012 | 2012 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 119 | 96 |
| Width (mm) | 50 | 18 |
| Height (mm) | 73 | 56 |
| Weight (g) | 397 | 133 |
| Waterproof | - | + |
| Predecessor | Nikon P7100 | - |
| Successor | Nikon P7800 | - |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor manufacturer | - | Sony Exmor R |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 12.2 | 16.2 |
| Sensor format | 1/1.7 inch | 1/2.3 inch |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 43.32 | 28.07 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 7.6 | 6.17 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 5.7 | 4.55 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 1.9 | 1.34 |
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 4:3 |
| Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
| Self-cleaning | - | - |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
| Dxo sensor score | 53 | - |
| Dxo color depth score (bit) | 21.1 | - |
| Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | 11.7 | - |
| Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | 191 | - |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
|
|
| Image file format |
|
|
| Continuous-mode (fps) | 8.9 | 10 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
|
|
| Movie max framerate (fps) | 120 | 30 |
| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | MOV (Video: MPEG-4 AVC/H.264, Audio: AAC stereo) | AVCHD Ver 2.0 or MP4; with stereo audio |
| Composite video out | + | - |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | - |
| Hd video out | + | + |
| Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens | Zoom-Nikkor ED VR; 13 elements in 10 groups, inc. 2 ED elements | Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar 12 elements in 10 groups (including 6 aspheric elements) |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 28.00 - 200.00 | 25.00 - 100.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | 8.00 | 4.00 - 17.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | 7.1 | 4 |
| Aperture range (f) | 0.12 - 0.50 | 0.21 - 0.29 |
| Integrated nd filter | + | - |
| Min focus range (cm) | 50 | 8 |
| Filter thread (mm) | 40 | - |
| Thread type | On lens | - |
| Optical image stabilization | + | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
|
|
| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | Contrast Detect: Auto (9-area automatic selection), Center, Face priority, Manual with 99 focus areas, Subject tracking | Contrast Detection AF: Multi-point, Center-weighted, Spot, Flexible Spot; Tracking, Face Tracking |
| Auto focus assist light | + | + |
| Manual focus | + | - |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | No / LCD | No / LCD |
| Focus peaking | - | - |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | - | - |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 3 | 3 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 921,600 | 921,600 |
| Touchscreen | - | + |
| Articulating screen | + | - |
| Tilt swivel screen | + | - |
| Selfie screen | + | - |
| Max playback zoom (x) | 10 | - |
| Top deck display | - | - |
| Exposure | ||
| Maximum iso (native) | 3,200 | 3,200 |
| Minimum iso (native) | 80 | 125 |
| Iso settings | Auto, Auto (80-200), Auto (80-400), Auto (80-800), 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600; 3200 and Hi 1=6400 (available when using P, S | Auto, 125, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200 |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
|
|
| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/4000 - 60 | 1/1600 - 4 |
| Bulb mode | - | - |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 3.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | 224-segment Matrix, Center-Weighted, Spot; metering can be focus-coupled | Multi-pattern, Center-weighted, Spot |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | - |
| Shutter priority | + | - |
| Full manual exposure | + | - |
| Creative exposure modes | Portrait, Landscape, Sports, Night portrait, Party/indoor, Beach, Snow, Sunset, Dusk/dawn, Night landscape, Close-up, Food | Background Defocus, Scene (High Sensitivity, Night Scene, Handheld Twilight, Night Portrait, Landscape, Soft Snap, Soft Skin |
| Self timer (s) |
|
|
| Time lapse (intervalometer) | + | - |
| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
|
|
| Flash range description | Auto ISO: [W]: 0.5 to 10m (1ft. 8 in. to 32 ft.); [T]: 0.5 to 5.5m (1ft. 8 in. to 18ft.) | ISO Auto: Approx. 0.08 - 3.7m (W) / Approx. 0.5 - 2.7m (T) |
| Max flash sync (s) | 1/4000 | - |
| Flash exposure compensation | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | - |
| External flash connection | Hot Shoe (iTTL) | - |
| Built-in wireless flash control | - | - |
| Usable memory types |
|
|
| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | + | - |
| Uncompressed format |
| - |
| Included memory (MB) | 86 | 19 |
| Included memory type | Internal | Internal |
| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | - | - |
| NFC | - | - |
| Bluetooth | - | - |
| Built-in gps | - | - |
| Microphone jack | + | - |
| Headphone jack | - | - |
| External connections |
|
|
| Pictbridge compliant | + | - |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Remote control | + | - |
| Remote control type |
| - |
| Connections (extended) |
|
|
| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 1.51 | 1.99 |
| Max cycle time for raw shooting (s/frame) | 3.25 | - |
| Max cycle time for raw plus jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 3.56 | - |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 8.9 | 10 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 6 | 10 |
| Raw shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 8.8 | - |
| Buffer size for raw shooting in burst mode (frames) | 6 | - |
| Raw plus jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (fps) | 8.9 | - |
| Buffer size for raw plus jpeg shooting in burst mode (frames) | 6 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.42 | 0.29 |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | 0.53 | 0.3 |
| Shutter lag (manual focus) (s) | 0.34 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, with flash) (s) | 0.49 | - |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.14 | 0.01 |
| Startup time (s) | 1.8 | 1.2 |
| Play -> record time (s) | 2.1 | - |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 3.4 | 6.3 |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 330 | 250 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary EN-EL14 | Proprietary NP-BN/NP-BN1 |
| Usable battery types |
|
|
| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary EN-EL14 Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary NP-BN Lithium-ion rechargeable |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
| Dedicated battery charger included | + | - |
| Internal charging supported | - | - |
| Software | ||
| Included software |
| - |
| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Fast f/2-4 lens, Optical Image Stabilization, Full HD movies using Auto, Manual, Aperture-priority or Custom movie mode | Water-proof (up to 5m or 16 feet), Dust-proof, Shock-proof (up to 1.5m or 5ft) and Freeze-proof (down to 14F) |