| Attribute | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 × | Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 × |
|---|---|---|
| General | ||
| Model | Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX300 | Panasonic Lumix DMC-ZS40 |
| Brand | Sony | Panasonic |
| Manufacturer url | https://www.sony.com/ | https://www.panasonic.com |
| Model number | HX300 | ZS40 |
| Alternate model number(s) | - |
|
| Camera format | EVF | Compact |
| Release year (year) | 2013 | 2014 |
| Tripod mount | + | + |
| Length (mm) | 130 | 111 |
| Width (mm) | 103 | 34 |
| Height (mm) | 93 | 64 |
| Weight (g) | 656 | 240 |
| Waterproof | - | - |
| Predecessor | Sony HX200V | - |
| Image Sensor | ||
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor manufacturer | Sony Exmor R | - |
| Effective megapixels (MP) | 20.4 | 18.1 |
| Sensor format | 1/2.3 inch | 1/2.3 inch |
| Sensor area (mm²) | 28.07 | 28.07 |
| Sensor width (mm) | 6.17 | 6.17 |
| Sensor height (mm) | 4.55 | 4.55 |
| Approximate pixel pitch (micron) | 1.19 | 1.26 |
| Focal Length Multiplier (x) | 2.7 | - |
| Aspect ratio | 4:3 | 4:3 |
| Color filter type | RGBG | RGBG |
| Self-cleaning | - | - |
| Sensor shift image stabilization | - | - |
| On-sensor phase detect | - | - |
| Dxo sensor score | - | 36 |
| Dxo color depth score (bit) | - | 19 |
| Dxo dynamic range score (evs) | - | 10.6 |
| Dxo maximum effective iso score (iso) | - | 117 |
| Image Capture | ||
| Image resolution |
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| Image file format |
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| Continuous-mode (fps) | 10 | 10 |
| Video Capture | ||
| Can take movies | + | + |
| Movie resolution |
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| Movie max framerate (fps) | 60 | 240 |
| Image Storage | ||
| Movie file format | AVCHD 2.0 / MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) with Dolby Digital (AC3) / MPEG-4 AAC-LC audio | AVCHD or MP4 with stereo audio |
| Composite video out | + | + |
| Ntsc/pal switchable video | + | - |
| Hd video out | + | + |
| Hd video connection | HDMI | HDMI |
| Lens and Optics | ||
| Lens | Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T*; 15 elements in 10 groups (including 1 Super ED glass element, 2 ED glass elements | LEICA DC VARIO-ELMAR, 12 elements in 9 groups with 5 Aspherical elements, 10 Aspherical surfaces and 3 ED elements |
| Focal length (35mm equivalent) (mm) | 24.00 - 1,200.00 | 24.00 - 720.00 |
| Focal length (actual) (mm) | 3.00 - 215.00 | 3.00 - 129.00 |
| Zoom ratio (x) | 50 | 30 |
| Aperture range (f) | 0.12 - 0.36 | 0.16 - 0.30 |
| Integrated nd filter | - | - |
| Min focus range (cm) | 1 | 50 |
| Optical image stabilization | + | + |
| Digital zoom | + | + |
| Digital zoom values (x) |
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| Auto Focus | ||
| Auto focus | + | + |
| Auto focus type | Contrast Detection: Multi Point AF/Center Weighted AF/SpotAF/Flexible Spot AF/Manual/Face Tracking Focus | Contrast Detect: Face / AF Tracking / 23pt / 1pt / Spot / Touch Area |
| Auto focus assist light | + | + |
| Manual focus | + | + |
| Viewfinder | ||
| Viewfinder | EVF / LCD | EVF / LCD |
| Viewfinder type | EVF type. | EVF: 0.2-inch, 200K dots equiv. LCD; 100% Coverage, Lens 19.6x Magnification: Approx. 2.56x / 0.46x (35 mm camera equivalent) |
| Focus peaking | + | + |
| Viewfinder magnification (35mm equivalent) (x) | - | 0.46 |
| Viewfinder magnification (nominal/claimed) (x) | - | 2.56 |
| Display | ||
| Eye-level viewfinder | + | + |
| Rear display | + | + |
| Rear display size (inch) | 3 | 3 |
| Rear display resolution (dots) | 921,600 | 920,000 |
| Touchscreen | - | - |
| Articulating screen | + | - |
| Tilt swivel screen | - | - |
| Selfie screen | - | - |
| Max playback zoom (x) | - | 16 |
| Exposure | ||
| Maximum iso (native) | 3,200 | 3,200 |
| Minimum iso (native) | 80 | 100 |
| Iso settings | Program Auto (80-1600), iAuto (80-3200), 80, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400*, 12800* | Auto, iISO, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600, 3200, 6400*, High Sensitivity mode (ISO 1600-6400); *Extended ISO |
| Auto iso mode | + | + |
| White balance settings |
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| Shutter speed range (s) | 1/4000 - 30 | 1/2000 - 30 |
| Bulb mode | - | - |
| Exposure compensation | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps | +/- 2.0EV in 0.3EV steps |
| Explosure metering modes | Multi segment, Center- weighted, Spot | Intelligent Multiple, Center Weighted, Spot |
| Program auto exposure | + | + |
| Aperture priority | + | + |
| Shutter priority | + | + |
| Full manual exposure | + | + |
| Creative exposure modes | Scene modes: High Sensitivity, Night Scene, Handheld Twilight, Night Portrait, Landscape, Soft Snap, Soft Skin, Anti Motion Blur | Panorama Shot, Scene (Portrait, Soft Skin, Scenery, Sports, Night Portrait, Night Scenery, Handheld Night Shot,Food, Baby1, Baby2 |
| Self timer (s) |
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| High resolution composite | - | - |
| Flash | ||
| Built-in flash | + | + |
| Flash modes |
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| Flash range description | ISO Auto: 0.5 to 8.5m (W) / 2.4 to 3.5m (T) | Auto ISO: 0.6 - 6.4m (Wide), 1.0 - 3.3m (Tele) |
| Flash exposure compensation | +/- 2.0 EV in 0.3EV steps | - |
| Usable memory types |
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| Dual card slots | - | - |
| Raw capture support | - | + |
| Uncompressed format | - |
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| Included memory (MB) | 0 | 12 |
| Included memory type | - | Internal |
| Connectivity | ||
| Built-in wi-fi | - | + |
| NFC | - | - |
| Bluetooth | - | - |
| Built-in gps | - | + |
| Microphone jack | - | - |
| Headphone jack | - | - |
| External connections |
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| Pictbridge compliant | - | + |
| Dpof compliant | + | + |
| Remote control | - | + |
| Remote control type | - |
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| Connections (extended) |
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| Performance Timing | ||
| Max cycle time for jpeg shooting (s/frame) | 0.93 | - |
| Camera penalizes early shutter press | - | - |
| Jpeg shooting speed in burst mode (max resolution) (fps) | 10 | 10 |
| Buffer size for jpeg shooting in burst mode (max resolution) (frames) | 10 | 6 |
| Shutter lag (full af, wide/mid) (s) | 0.38 | - |
| Shutter lag (full af, tele) (s) | 0.13 | - |
| Shutter lag (prefocused) (s) | 0.01 | - |
| Startup time (s) | 2.4 | - |
| Flash cycle time, full power (s) | 7.3 | - |
| Power | ||
| Battery life, stills (cipa rating monitor/live view) (shots) | 310 | 300 |
| Battery form factor | Proprietary NP-BX1 | Proprietary |
| Usable battery types |
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| Batteries included | 1 x Proprietary NP-BX1 Lithium-ion rechargeable | 1 x Proprietary Lithium-ion rechargeable |
| Battery charger included (dedicated charger or ac/usb adapter) | + | + |
| Software | ||
| Included software | - |
|
| Miscellaneous | ||
| Notes and features | Improved Optical SteadyShot with Active Mode for movies, Full HD 1080p60 movies, 10 fps burst mode. | 30x zoom with optical image stabilization, EVF, 1080p60 video, 10fps full-res burst shooting, built-in Wi-Fi with NFC |