Comparison of Boeing 747-400 and Boeing 747-8 VIP / BBJ

Attribute	Boeing 747-8 VIP / BBJ ×	Boeing 747-400 ×
General
Manufacturer	Boeing	Boeing
Model	Boeing 747-8 VIP / BBJ	Boeing 747-400
Country	United States	United States
Manufactured from (year)	2010	1989
Manufactured to (year)	-	2005
Type	Heavy Business Jets	Jumbo Passenger Jets
Icao	B748	B744
Performance
Engine	4x General Electric GEnx 2B67	4x P&W4000 / GE CF6 / RR RB211
Power, lbf (lbf)	66,500	63,300
Avionics	Rockwell Collins	Honeywell Avionics FMC , Rockwell-Collins CMC
Max cruise speed (km/h)	1,045	933
Approach speed (km/h)	269	270
Travel range (km)	14,816	13,492
Fuel economy (km/l)	0.064	0.064
Service ceiling (m)	13,106	13,716
Rate of climb (m/sec)	12.7	7.62
Take off distance (m)	3,292	2,815
Landing distance (m)	2,134	1,905
Weights
Max take off weight (kg)	447,696	396,890
Max landing weight (kg)	312,072	295,740
Max payload (kg)	76,067	71,395
Fuel tank capacity (l)	238,609	216,847
Baggage volume (m³)	161.5	160
Dimensions
Seats	32	416
Seats - business class	-	524
Seats - first class	-	416
Cabin height (m)	2.39	2.54
Cabin width (m)	6.1	6.13
Cabin length (m)	63.25	57
Exterior length (m)	76.25	70.66
Tail height (m)	19.51	19.41
Fuselage diameter (m)	6.5	6.49
Wing span (m)	68.4	64.9
Wing tips	Raked Wingtips	Canted Winglets