Attribute | Value |
---|---|
Geography | |
Area | 468 km² |
Continent | Europe |
Land area | 468 km² |
Water area | 0 km² |
Land boundaries | 118 km |
Border countries |
|
Coastline | 0 km |
Mean elevation | 1,996 m |
Lowest point | 840 m |
Highest point | 2,946 m |
People | |
Population | 77,000 |
Official languages |
|
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Government | |
Long country name | Principality of Andorra |
Short country name | Andorra |
Long local name | Principat d'Andorra |
Short local name | Andorra |
Former name | Add |
Government type | Parliamentary democracy |
Capital | Andorra la Vella |
Economy | |
GDP (PPP) | 3,327,000,000 USD |
GDP (OER) | 2,712,000,000 USD |
GDP (real growth rate) | -1.1 % |
GDP - per capita (PPP) | 49,900 USD |
Gross national saving | Add |
Labor force | 39,750 |
Unemployment rate | 3.7 % |
Population below poverty line | Add |
Budget revenues | 1,872,000,000 USD |
Budget expenditures | 2,060,000,000 USD |
Military expenditures | Add |
Taxes and other revenues | 69 % of GDP |
Budget surplus or deficit | -6.9 % of GDP |
Public debt | 41 % of GDP |
Inflation rate | -0.9 % |
Central bank discount rate | Add |
Commercial bank prime lending rate | Add |
Stock of narrow money | Add |
Stock of broad money | Add |
Stock of domestic credit | Add |
Market value of publicly traded shares | Add |
Current account balance | Add |
Exports | 78,710,000 USD |
Imports | 1,257,000,000 USD |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold | Add |
External debt | 0 USD |
National currency | euros |
National currency (code) | EUR |
National currency (symbol) | € |
National currency rate to USD | 0.885 |
The landlocked Principality of Andorra is one of the smallest states in Europe, nestled high in the Pyrenees between the French and Spanish borders. For 715 years, from 1278 to 1993, Andorrans lived under a unique coprincipality, ruled by French and Spanish leaders (from 1607 onward, the French chief of state and the Bishop of Urgell). In 1993, this feudal system was modified with the introduction of a modern constitution; the co-princes remained as titular heads of state, but the government transformed into a parliamentary democracy. Andorra has become a popular tourist destination visited by approximately 8 million people each year drawn by the winter sports, summer climate, and duty-free shopping. Andorra has also become a wealthy international commercial center because of its mature banking sector and low taxes. As part of its effort to modernize its economy, Andorra has opened to foreign investment, and engaged in other reforms, such as advancing tax initiatives aimed at supporting a broader infrastructure. Although not a member of the EU, Andorra enjoys a special relationship with the bloc that is governed by various customs and cooperation agreements and uses the euro as its national currency.