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Aliases: Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

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Object «Trinidad and Tobago» has attributes

Attribute Value
Geography
Area 5,128 km²
Continent North America
Land area 5,128 km²
Water area 0 km²
Land boundaries 0 km
Border countries Add
Coastline 362 km
Mean elevation 83 m
Lowest point 0 m
Highest point 940 m
People
Population 1,208,789
Official languages
  • English
Religion Protestant
Government
Long country name Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
Short country name Trinidad and Tobago
Long local name Add
Short local name Add
Former name Add
Government type Parliamentary republic
Capital Port of Spain
Economy
GDP (PPP) 42,850,000,000 USD
GDP (OER) 22,780,000,000 USD
GDP (real growth rate) -2.6 %
GDP - per capita (PPP) 31,300 USD
Gross national saving 26.4 % of GDP
Labor force 629,400
Unemployment rate 4.9 %
Population below poverty line 20 %
Budget revenues 5,581,000,000 USD
Budget expenditures 7,446,000,000 USD
Military expenditures 0.78 % of GDP
Taxes and other revenues 24.5 % of GDP
Budget surplus or deficit -8.2 % of GDP
Public debt 41.8 % of GDP
Inflation rate 1.9 %
Central bank discount rate 6.75 %
Commercial bank prime lending rate 9 %
Stock of narrow money 7,247,000,000 USD
Stock of broad money 7,247,000,000 USD
Stock of domestic credit 10,550,000,000 USD
Market value of publicly traded shares 177,400,000 USD
Current account balance 2,325,000,000 USD
Exports 9,927,000,000 USD
Imports 6,105,000,000 USD
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 8,892,000,000 USD
External debt 8,238,000,000 USD
National currency Trinidad and Tobago dollars
National currency (code) TTD
National currency (symbol) $
National currency rate to USD 6.78

First colonized by the Spanish, the islands came under British control in the early 19th century. The islands' sugar industry was hurt by the emancipation of the slaves in 1834. Manpower was replaced with the importation of contract laborers from India between 1845 and 1917, which boosted sugar production as well as the cocoa industry. The discovery of oil on Trinidad in 1910 added another important export. Independence was attained in 1962. The country is one of the most prosperous in the Caribbean thanks largely to petroleum and natural gas production and processing. Tourism, mostly in Tobago, is targeted for expansion and is growing. The government is struggling to reverse a surge in violent crime.

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There was one edit, no edits waiting approval. Last edited by wilkinson.michael(9581), Sep 16, 2019 (58 fields were changed)
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