Comparisons / Comparison of India and Nepal

Comparison of India and Nepal [S]ave

Attribute
India
×

Nepal
×
Geography
Area (km²)3,287,263147,181
ContinentAsiaAsia
Land area (km²)2,973,193143,351
Water area (km²)314,0703,830
Land boundaries (km)13,8883,159
Border countries
  • Bangladesh
  • Bhutan
  • Burma
  • China
  • Nepal
  • Pakistan
  • China
  • India
Coastline (km)7,0000
Mean elevation (m)1602,565
Lowest point (m)070
Highest point (m)8,5868,848
People
Population1,326,093,24730,327,877
Official languages
  • Hindi
  • Nepali
ReligionHinduHindu
Government
Long country nameRepublic of IndiaFederal Democratic Republic of Nepal
Short country nameIndiaNepal
Long local nameRepublic of India/Bharatiya GanarajyaSanghiya Loktantrik Ganatantra Nepal
Short local nameIndia/BharatNepal
Government typeFederal parliamentary republicFederal parliamentary republic
CapitalNew DelhiKathmandu
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)9,474,000,000,00079,190,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)2,602,000,000,00024,880,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)6.77.9
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)7,2002,700
Gross national saving (% of GDP)28.845.4
Labor force521,900,00016,810,000
Unemployment rate (%)8.53
Population below poverty line (%)21.925.2
Budget revenues (USD)238,200,000,0005,925,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)329,000,000,0005,945,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)2.041.44
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)9.223.8
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-3.5-0.1
Public debt (% of GDP)71.226.4
Inflation rate (%)3.64.5
Central bank discount rate (%)67
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)9.5111.3
Stock of narrow money (USD)451,500,000,0005,505,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)451,500,000,0005,505,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)1,927,000,000,00021,990,000,000
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD)1,516,000,000,00017,570,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-48,660,000,000-93,000,000
Exports (USD)304,100,000,000818,700,000
Imports (USD)452,200,000,00010,000,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)409,800,000,0009,091,000,000
External debt (USD)501,600,000,0005,849,000,000
National currencyIndian rupeesNepalese rupees
National currency (code)INRNPR
National currency (symbol)
National currency rate to USD65.17104



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