Attribute |
Nepal × | India × |
Geography | | |
Area (km²) | 147,181 | 3,287,263 |
Continent | Asia | Asia |
Land area (km²) | 143,351 | 2,973,193 |
Water area (km²) | 3,830 | 314,070 |
Land boundaries (km) | 3,159 | 13,888 |
Border countries | | - Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Burma
- China
- Nepal
- Pakistan
|
Coastline (km) | 0 | 7,000 |
Mean elevation (m) | 2,565 | 160 |
Lowest point (m) | 70 | 0 |
Highest point (m) | 8,848 | 8,586 |
People | | |
Population | 30,327,877 | 1,326,093,247 |
Official languages | | |
Religion | Hindu | Hindu |
Government | | |
Long country name | Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal | Republic of India |
Short country name | Nepal | India |
Long local name | Sanghiya Loktantrik Ganatantra Nepal | Republic of India/Bharatiya Ganarajya |
Short local name | Nepal | India/Bharat |
Government type | Federal parliamentary republic | Federal parliamentary republic |
Capital | Kathmandu | New Delhi |
Economy | | |
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 79,190,000,000 | 9,474,000,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 24,880,000,000 | 2,602,000,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 7.9 | 6.7 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 2,700 | 7,200 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 45.4 | 28.8 |
Labor force | 16,810,000 | 521,900,000 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 3 | 8.5 |
1↓Population below poverty line (%) | 25.2 | 21.9 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 5,925,000,000 | 238,200,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 5,945,000,000 | 329,000,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.44 | 2.04 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 23.8 | 9.2 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -0.1 | -3.5 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 26.4 | 71.2 |
Inflation rate (%) | 4.5 | 3.6 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 7 | 6 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 11.3 | 9.51 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 5,505,000,000 | 451,500,000,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 5,505,000,000 | 451,500,000,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 21,990,000,000 | 1,927,000,000,000 |
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 17,570,000,000 | 1,516,000,000,000 |
Current account balance (USD) | -93,000,000 | -48,660,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 818,700,000 | 304,100,000,000 |
Imports (USD) | 10,000,000,000 | 452,200,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 9,091,000,000 | 409,800,000,000 |
External debt (USD) | 5,849,000,000 | 501,600,000,000 |
National currency | Nepalese rupees | Indian rupees |
National currency (code) | NPR | INR |
National currency (symbol) | ₨ | ₹ |
National currency rate to USD | 104 | 65.17 |