| Attribute |
Mongolia × | 
Ukraine × |
| Geography | | |
| Area (km²) | 1,564,116 | 603,550 |
| Continent | Asia | Europe |
| Land area (km²) | 1,553,556 | 579,330 |
| Water area (km²) | 10,560 | 24,220 |
| Land boundaries (km) | 8,082 | 5,618 |
| Border countries | | - Belarus
- Hungary
- Moldova
- Poland
- Romania
- Russia
- Slovakia
|
| Coastline (km) | 0 | 2,782 |
| Mean elevation (m) | 1,528 | 175 |
| Lowest point (m) | 560 | 0 |
| Highest point (m) | 4,374 | 2,061 |
| People | | |
| Population | 3,168,026 | 43,922,939 |
| Official languages | | |
| Religion | Buddhist | Orthodox |
| Government | | |
| Short country name | Mongolia | Ukraine |
| Short local name | Mongol Uls | Ukrayina |
| Former name | - Mongolian People's Republic
- Outer Mongolia
| - Ukrainian National Republic
- Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- Ukrainian State
|
| Government type | Semi-presidential republic | Semi-presidential republic |
| Capital | Ulaanbaatar | Kyiv |
| Economy | | |
| GDP (PPP) (USD) | 43,540,000,000 | 369,600,000,000 |
| GDP (OER) (USD) | 11,140,000,000 | 112,100,000,000 |
| GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 5.1 | 2.5 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 13,700 | 8,800 |
| Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 26.9 | 18.9 |
| Labor force | 1,241,000 | 17,990,000 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 8 | 9.2 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 29.6 | 3.8 |
| Budget revenues (USD) | 2,967,000,000 | 29,820,000,000 |
| 1↑Budget expenditures (USD) | 3,681,000,000 | 31,550,000,000 |
| Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 0.68 | 3.78 |
| Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 26.6 | 26.6 |
| Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -6.4 | -1.5 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 91.4 | 71 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 4.6 | 14.4 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 11 | 22 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 20.01 | 16.38 |
| Stock of narrow money (USD) | 1,164,000,000 | 21,920,000,000 |
| Stock of broad money (USD) | 1,164,000,000 | 21,920,000,000 |
| Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 7,542,000,000 | 63,630,000,000 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 632,600,000 | 20,710,000,000 |
| Current account balance (USD) | -1,155,000,000 | -2,088,000,000 |
| Exports (USD) | 7,012,000,000 | 39,690,000,000 |
| Imports (USD) | 5,875,000,000 | 49,060,000,000 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,016,000,000 | 18,810,000,000 |
| External debt (USD) | 25,330,000,000 | 130,000,000,000 |
| National currency | togrog/tugriks | hryvnia |
| National currency (code) | MNT | UAH |
| National currency (symbol) | ₮ | ₴ |
| National currency rate to USD | 2 | 26.71 |