| Attribute |
Bangladesh × | 
India × |
| Geography | | |
| Area (km²) | 148,460 | 3,287,263 |
| Continent | Asia | Asia |
| Land area (km²) | 130,170 | 2,973,193 |
| Water area (km²) | 18,290 | 314,070 |
| Land boundaries (km) | 4,413 | 13,888 |
| Border countries | | - Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Burma
- China
- Nepal
- Pakistan
|
| Coastline (km) | 580 | 7,000 |
| Mean elevation (m) | 85 | 160 |
| Lowest point (m) | 0 | 0 |
| Highest point (m) | 1,230 | 8,586 |
| People | | |
| Population | 162,650,853 | 1,326,093,247 |
| Official languages | | |
| Religion | Muslim | Hindu |
| Government | | |
| Long country name | People's Republic of Bangladesh | Republic of India |
| Short country name | Bangladesh | India |
| Long local name | Gana Prajatantri Bangladesh | Republic of India/Bharatiya Ganarajya |
| Short local name | Bangladesh | India/Bharat |
| Former name | - East Bengal
- East Pakistan
| - |
| Government type | Parliamentary republic | Federal parliamentary republic |
| Capital | Dhaka | New Delhi |
| Economy | | |
| GDP (PPP) (USD) | 690,300,000,000 | 9,474,000,000,000 |
| GDP (OER) (USD) | 261,500,000,000 | 2,602,000,000,000 |
| GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 7.4 | 6.7 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 4,200 | 7,200 |
| Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 30.2 | 28.8 |
| Labor force | 66,640,000 | 521,900,000 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 4.4 | 8.5 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 24.3 | 21.9 |
| Budget revenues (USD) | 25,100,000,000 | 238,200,000,000 |
| Budget expenditures (USD) | 33,500,000,000 | 329,000,000,000 |
| Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.37 | 2.04 |
| Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 9.6 | 9.2 |
| Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -3.2 | -3.5 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 33.1 | 71.2 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 5.6 | 3.6 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 5 | 6 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 9.54 | 9.51 |
| Stock of narrow money (USD) | 28,680,000,000 | 451,500,000,000 |
| Stock of broad money (USD) | 28,680,000,000 | 451,500,000,000 |
| Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 152,100,000,000 | 1,927,000,000,000 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 92,330,000,000 | 1,516,000,000,000 |
| Current account balance (USD) | -5,322,000,000 | -48,660,000,000 |
| Exports (USD) | 35,300,000,000 | 304,100,000,000 |
| Imports (USD) | 47,560,000,000 | 452,200,000,000 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 33,420,000,000 | 409,800,000,000 |
| 1↑External debt (USD) | 50,260,000,000 | 501,600,000,000 |
| National currency | taka | Indian rupees |
| National currency (code) | BDT | INR |
| National currency (symbol) | ৳ | ₹ |
| National currency rate to USD | 80.69 | 65.17 |