| Attribute |
Botswana × | 
Peru × |
| Geography | | |
| Area (km²) | 581,730 | 1,285,216 |
| Continent | Africa | South America |
| Land area (km²) | 566,730 | 1,279,996 |
| Water area (km²) | 15,000 | 5,220 |
| Land boundaries (km) | 4347.15 | 7,062 |
| Border countries | - Namibia
- South Africa
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
| - Bolivia
- Brazil
- Chile
- Colombia
- Ecuador
|
| 1↑Coastline (km) | 0 | 2,414 |
| Mean elevation (m) | 1,013 | 1,555 |
| Lowest point (m) | 513 | 0 |
| Highest point (m) | 1,489 | 6,746 |
| People | | |
| Population | 2,317,233 | 31,914,989 |
| Official languages | | |
| Religion | Christian | Roman Catholic |
| Government | | |
| Long country name | Republic of Botswana | Republic of Peru |
| Short country name | Botswana | Peru |
| Long local name | Republic of Botswana | Republica del Peru |
| Short local name | Botswana | Peru |
| Former name | | - |
| Government type | Parliamentary republic | Presidential republic |
| Capital | Gaborone | Lima |
| Economy | | |
| GDP (PPP) (USD) | 39,010,000,000 | 430,300,000,000 |
| GDP (OER) (USD) | 17,380,000,000 | 214,200,000,000 |
| GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 2.4 | 2.5 |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 17,000 | 13,500 |
| Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 40.3 | 19.8 |
| Labor force | 1,177,000 | 17,030,000 |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 20 | 6.9 |
| Population below poverty line (%) | 19.3 | 22.7 |
| Budget revenues (USD) | 5,305,000,000 | 58,060,000,000 |
| Budget expenditures (USD) | 5,478,000,000 | 64,810,000,000 |
| Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 2.78 | 1.19 |
| Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 30.5 | 27.1 |
| Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -1 | -3.1 |
| Public debt (% of GDP) | 14 | 25.4 |
| Inflation rate (%) | 3.3 | 2.8 |
| Central bank discount rate (%) | 5.5 | 4.25 |
| Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 6.88 | 16.6 |
| Stock of narrow money (USD) | 1,645,000,000 | 33,410,000,000 |
| Stock of broad money (USD) | 1,645,000,000 | 33,410,000,000 |
| Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 3,002,000,000 | 56,700,000,000 |
| Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 4,588,000,000 | 56,560,000,000 |
| Current account balance (USD) | 2,146,000,000 | -2,414,000,000 |
| Exports (USD) | 5,934,000,000 | 44,920,000,000 |
| Imports (USD) | 5,005,000,000 | 38,650,000,000 |
| Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 7,491,000,000 | 63,830,000,000 |
| External debt (USD) | 2,187,000,000 | 66,250,000,000 |
| National currency | pulas | nuevo sol |
| National currency (code) | BWP | PEN |
| National currency (symbol) | P | S/. |
| National currency rate to USD | 10.19 | 3.265 |