Attribute | Ethiopia × | Cameroon × |
---|---|---|
Geography | ||
Area (km²) | 1,104,300 | 475,440 |
Continent | Africa | Africa |
Land area (km²) | 1,096,570 | 472,710 |
Water area (km²) | 7,730 | 2,730 |
Land boundaries (km) | 5,925 | 5,018 |
Border countries |
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Coastline (km) | 0 | 402 |
Mean elevation (m) | 1,330 | 667 |
Lowest point (m) | -125 | 0 |
Highest point (m) | 4,550 | 4,045 |
People | ||
Population | 108,113,150 | 27,744,989 |
Official languages |
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Religion | Ethiopian Orthodox | Roman Catholic |
Government | ||
Long country name | Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia | Republic of Cameroon |
Short country name | Ethiopia | Cameroon |
Long local name | Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik | Republique du Cameroun/Republic of Cameroon |
Short local name | Ityop'iya | Cameroun/Cameroon |
Former name |
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|
Government type | Federal parliamentary republic | Presidential republic |
Capital | Addis Ababa | Yaounde |
Economy | ||
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 200,600,000,000 | 89,540,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 80,870,000,000 | 34,990,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 10.9 | 3.5 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 2,200 | 3,700 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 32.1 | 25.5 |
Labor force | 52,820,000 | 9,912,000 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 17.5 | 4.3 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 29.6 | 30 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 11,240,000,000 | 5,363,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 13,790,000,000 | 6,556,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 0.64 | 1.25 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 13.9 | 15.3 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -3.2 | -3.4 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 54.2 | 36.9 |
Inflation rate (%) | 9.9 | 0.6 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | - | 4.25 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 13.5 | 13 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 4,857,000,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 9,042,000,000 | 4,857,000,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 27,660,000,000 | 6,154,000,000 |
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | - | 230,000,000 |
Current account balance (USD) | -6,551,000,000 | -932,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 3,230,000,000 | 4,732,000,000 |
Imports (USD) | 15,590,000,000 | 4,812,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,013,000,000 | 3,235,000,000 |
External debt (USD) | 26,050,000,000 | 9,375,000,000 |
National currency | birr | Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs |
National currency (code) | ETB | XAF |
National currency (symbol) | Br | FCFA |
National currency rate to USD | 25 | 605.3 |