Attribute | Cameroon × | Ethiopia × |
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Geography | ||
Area (km²) | 475,440 | 1,104,300 |
Continent | Africa | Africa |
Land area (km²) | 472,710 | 1,096,570 |
Water area (km²) | 2,730 | 7,730 |
Land boundaries (km) | 5,018 | 5,925 |
Border countries |
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Coastline (km) | 402 | 0 |
Mean elevation (m) | 667 | 1,330 |
Lowest point (m) | 0 | -125 |
Highest point (m) | 4,045 | 4,550 |
People | ||
Population | 27,744,989 | 108,113,150 |
Official languages |
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Religion | Roman Catholic | Ethiopian Orthodox |
Government | ||
Long country name | Republic of Cameroon | Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia |
Short country name | Cameroon | Ethiopia |
Long local name | Republique du Cameroun/Republic of Cameroon | Ityop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik |
Short local name | Cameroun/Cameroon | Ityop'iya |
Former name |
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Government type | Presidential republic | Federal parliamentary republic |
Capital | Yaounde | Addis Ababa |
Economy | ||
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 89,540,000,000 | 200,600,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 34,990,000,000 | 80,870,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 3.5 | 10.9 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 3,700 | 2,200 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 25.5 | 32.1 |
Labor force | 9,912,000 | 52,820,000 |
1↑Unemployment rate (%) | 4.3 | 17.5 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 30 | 29.6 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 5,363,000,000 | 11,240,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 6,556,000,000 | 13,790,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.25 | 0.64 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 15.3 | 13.9 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -3.4 | -3.2 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 36.9 | 54.2 |
Inflation rate (%) | 0.6 | 9.9 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 4.25 | - |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 13 | 13.5 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 4,857,000,000 | 9,042,000,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 4,857,000,000 | 9,042,000,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 6,154,000,000 | 27,660,000,000 |
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 230,000,000 | - |
Current account balance (USD) | -932,000,000 | -6,551,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 4,732,000,000 | 3,230,000,000 |
Imports (USD) | 4,812,000,000 | 15,590,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 3,235,000,000 | 3,013,000,000 |
External debt (USD) | 9,375,000,000 | 26,050,000,000 |
National currency | Cooperation Financiere en Afrique Centrale francs | birr |
National currency (code) | XAF | ETB |
National currency (symbol) | FCFA | Br |
National currency rate to USD | 605.3 | 25 |