Attribute |
Lesotho × | Eswatini × |
Geography | | |
Area (km²) | 30,355 | 17,364 |
Continent | Africa | Africa |
Land area (km²) | 30,355 | 17,204 |
Water area (km²) | 0 | 160 |
Land boundaries (km) | 1,106 | 546 |
Border countries | | |
Coastline (km) | 0 | 0 |
Mean elevation (m) | 2,161 | 305 |
Lowest point (m) | 1,400 | 21 |
Highest point (m) | 3,482 | 1,862 |
People | | |
Population | 1,969,334 | 1,104,479 |
Official languages | | |
Religion | Protestant | Christian |
Government | | |
Long country name | Kingdom of Lesotho | Kingdom of Eswatini |
Short country name | Lesotho | Eswatini |
Long local name | Kingdom of Lesotho | Umbuso weSwatini |
Short local name | Lesotho | eSwatini |
Former name | | |
Government type | Parliamentary constitutional monarchy | Absolute monarchy |
Capital | Maseru | Mbabane |
Economy | | |
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 6,656,000,000 | 11,600,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 2,749,000,000 | 4,417,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | -1.6 | 1.6 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 3,300 | 10,100 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 20.3 | 25.4 |
Labor force | 930,800 | 427,900 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 28.1 | 28 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 57 | 63 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 1,090,000,000 | 1,263,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 1,255,000,000 | 1,639,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.81 | 1.5 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 39.7 | 28.6 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -6 | -8.5 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 33.7 | 28.4 |
Inflation rate (%) | 5.3 | 6.2 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 6.75 | 7.25 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 11.58 | 10.75 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 420,800,000 | 554,300,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 420,800,000 | 554,300,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 442,300,000 | 1,144,000,000 |
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | - | 203,100,000 |
Current account balance (USD) | -102,000,000 | 604,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 1,028,000,000 | 1,830,000,000 |
Imports (USD) | 1,826,000,000 | 1,451,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 657,700,000 | 563,100,000 |
External debt (USD) | 934,600,000 | 526,300,000 |
National currency | maloti | US Dollar |
National currency (code) | LSL | USD |
National currency (symbol) | L | $ |
National currency rate to USD | 14.48 | 14.44 |