Comparisons / Comparison of Ethiopia and Senegal

Comparison of Ethiopia and Senegal [S]ave

Attribute
Ethiopia
×

Senegal
×
Geography
Area (km²)1,104,300196,722
ContinentAfricaAfrica
Land area (km²)1,096,570192,530
Water area (km²)7,7304,192
Land boundaries (km)5,9252,684
Border countries
  • Djibouti
  • Eritrea
  • Kenya
  • Somalia
  • South Sudan
  • Sudan
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • The Gambia
Coastline (km)0531
Mean elevation (m)1,33069
Lowest point (m)-1250
Highest point (m)4,550648
People
Population108,113,15015,736,368
Official languages
  • Afar
  • Amharic
  • Oromo
  • Somali
  • Tigrigna (Tigrinya)
  • French
ReligionEthiopian OrthodoxMuslim
Government
Long country nameFederal Democratic Republic of EthiopiaRepublic of Senegal
Short country nameEthiopiaSenegal
Long local nameItyop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi RipeblikRepublique du Senegal
Short local nameItyop'iyaSenegal
Former name
  • Abyssinia
  • Italian East Africa
  • Mali Federation
  • Senegambia (along with The Gambia)
Government typeFederal parliamentary republicPresidential republic
CapitalAddis AbabaDakar
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)200,600,000,00054,800,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)80,870,000,00021,110,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)10.97.2
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)2,2003,500
Gross national saving (% of GDP)32.121.2
Labor force52,820,0006,966,000
Unemployment rate (%)17.548
Population below poverty line (%)29.646.7
Budget revenues (USD)11,240,000,0004,139,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)13,790,000,0004,900,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)0.641.38
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)13.919.6
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-3.2-3.6
Public debt (% of GDP)54.248.3
Inflation rate (%)9.91.3
Central bank discount rate (%)-0.25
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)13.55.4
Stock of narrow money (USD)9,042,000,0005,944,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)9,042,000,0005,944,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)27,660,000,0006,695,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-6,551,000,000-1,547,000,000
Exports (USD)3,230,000,0002,362,000,000
Imports (USD)15,590,000,0005,217,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)3,013,000,0001,827,000,000
External debt (USD)26,050,000,0008,571,000,000
National currencybirrCommunaute Financiere Africaine francs
National currency (code)ETBXOF
National currency (symbol)Br-
National currency rate to USD25617.4



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