Comparisons / Comparison of Ethiopia and Senegal

Comparison of Ethiopia and Senegal [S]ave

Attribute
Senegal
×

Ethiopia
×
Geography
Area (km²)196,7221,104,300
ContinentAfricaAfrica
Land area (km²)192,5301,096,570
Water area (km²)4,1927,730
Land boundaries (km)2,6845,925
Border countries
  • Guinea
  • Guinea-Bissau
  • Mali
  • Mauritania
  • The Gambia
  • Djibouti
  • Eritrea
  • Kenya
  • Somalia
  • South Sudan
  • Sudan
Coastline (km)5310
Mean elevation (m)691,330
Lowest point (m)0-125
Highest point (m)6484,550
People
Population15,736,368108,113,150
Official languages
  • French
  • Afar
  • Amharic
  • Oromo
  • Somali
  • Tigrigna (Tigrinya)
ReligionMuslimEthiopian Orthodox
Government
Long country nameRepublic of SenegalFederal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Short country nameSenegalEthiopia
Long local nameRepublique du SenegalItyop'iya Federalawi Demokrasiyawi Ripeblik
Short local nameSenegalItyop'iya
Former name
  • Mali Federation
  • Senegambia (along with The Gambia)
  • Abyssinia
  • Italian East Africa
Government typePresidential republicFederal parliamentary republic
CapitalDakarAddis Ababa
Economy
GDP (PPP) (USD)54,800,000,000200,600,000,000
GDP (OER) (USD)21,110,000,00080,870,000,000
GDP (real growth rate) (%)7.210.9
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD)3,5002,200
Gross national saving (% of GDP)21.232.1
Labor force6,966,00052,820,000
Unemployment rate (%)4817.5
Population below poverty line (%)46.729.6
Budget revenues (USD)4,139,000,00011,240,000,000
Budget expenditures (USD)4,900,000,00013,790,000,000
Military expenditures (% of GDP)1.380.64
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP)19.613.9
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP)-3.6-3.2
Public debt (% of GDP)48.354.2
1Inflation rate (%)1.39.9
Central bank discount rate (%)0.25-
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%)5.413.5
Stock of narrow money (USD)5,944,000,0009,042,000,000
Stock of broad money (USD)5,944,000,0009,042,000,000
Stock of domestic credit (USD)6,695,000,00027,660,000,000
Current account balance (USD)-1,547,000,000-6,551,000,000
Exports (USD)2,362,000,0003,230,000,000
Imports (USD)5,217,000,00015,590,000,000
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD)1,827,000,0003,013,000,000
External debt (USD)8,571,000,00026,050,000,000
National currencyCommunaute Financiere Africaine francsbirr
National currency (code)XOFETB
National currency (symbol)-Br
National currency rate to USD617.425



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