Attribute | Italy × | Germany × |
---|---|---|
Geography | ||
Area (km²) | 301,340 | 357,022 |
Continent | Europe | Europe |
Land area (km²) | 294,140 | 348,672 |
Water area (km²) | 7,200 | 8,350 |
Land boundaries (km) | 1836.4 | 3,714 |
Border countries |
|
|
Coastline (km) | 7,600 | 2,389 |
Mean elevation (m) | 538 | 263 |
Lowest point (m) | 0 | -3 |
Highest point (m) | 4,748 | 2,963 |
People | ||
Population | 62,402,659 | 80,159,662 |
Official languages |
|
|
Religion | Christian | Roman Catholic |
Government | ||
Long country name | Italian Republic | Federal Republic of Germany |
1↓Short country name | Italy | Germany |
Long local name | Repubblica Italiana | Bundesrepublik Deutschland |
Short local name | Italia | Deutschland |
Former name |
|
|
Government type | Parliamentary republic | Federal parliamentary republic |
Capital | Rome | Berlin |
Economy | ||
GDP (PPP) (USD) | 2,317,000,000,000 | 4,199,000,000,000 |
GDP (OER) (USD) | 1,939,000,000,000 | 3,701,000,000,000 |
GDP (real growth rate) (%) | 1.5 | 2.5 |
GDP - per capita (PPP) (USD) | 38,200 | 50,800 |
Gross national saving (% of GDP) | 20.3 | 28 |
Labor force | 25,940,000 | 45,900,000 |
Unemployment rate (%) | 11.3 | 3.8 |
Population below poverty line (%) | 29.9 | 16.7 |
Budget revenues (USD) | 903,300,000,000 | 1,665,000,000,000 |
Budget expenditures (USD) | 948,100,000,000 | 1,619,000,000,000 |
Military expenditures (% of GDP) | 1.22 | 1.38 |
Taxes and other revenues (% of GDP) | 46.6 | 45 |
Budget surplus or deficit (% of GDP) | -2.3 | 1.3 |
Public debt (% of GDP) | 131.8 | 63.9 |
Inflation rate (%) | 1.3 | 1.7 |
Central bank discount rate (%) | 0.25 | 0 |
Commercial bank prime lending rate (%) | 3 | 1.67 |
Stock of narrow money (USD) | 1,347,000,000,000 | 2,453,000,000,000 |
Stock of broad money (USD) | 1,347,000,000,000 | 2,453,000,000,000 |
Stock of domestic credit (USD) | 3,422,000,000,000 | 5,033,000,000,000 |
Market value of publicly traded shares (USD) | 587,300,000,000 | 1,716,000,000,000 |
Current account balance (USD) | 53,420,000,000 | 291,000,000,000 |
Exports (USD) | 496,300,000,000 | 1,434,000,000,000 |
Imports (USD) | 432,900,000,000 | 1,135,000,000,000 |
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold (USD) | 151,200,000,000 | 200,100,000,000 |
External debt (USD) | 2,444,000,000,000 | 5,326,000,000,000 |
National currency | euros | euros |
National currency (code) | EUR | EUR |
National currency (symbol) | € | € |
National currency rate to USD | 0.885 | 0.885 |