Burundi [+]Compare [E]dit [H]istory

Aliases: Republic of Burundi, Republique du Burundi/Republika y'u Burundi, Urundi

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Object «Burundi» has attributes

Attribute Value
Geography
Area 27,830 km²
Continent Africa
Land area 25,680 km²
Water area 2,150 km²
Land boundaries 1,140 km
Border countries
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Rwanda
  • Tanzania
Coastline 0 km
Mean elevation 1,504 m
Lowest point 772 m
Highest point 2,670 m
People
Population 11,865,821
Official languages
  • Kirundi
  • Swahili and other language
Religion Roman Catholic
Government
Long country name Republic of Burundi
Short country name Burundi
Long local name Republique du Burundi/Republika y'u Burundi
Short local name Burundi
Former name
  • German East Africa
  • Kingdom of Burundi
  • Ruanda-Urundi
  • Urundi
Government type Presidential republic
Capital Gitega
Economy
GDP (PPP) 8,007,000,000 USD
GDP (OER) 3,396,000,000 USD
GDP (real growth rate) 0 %
GDP - per capita (PPP) 700 USD
Gross national saving -5.3 % of GDP
Labor force 5,012,000
Unemployment rate Add
Population below poverty line 64.6 %
Budget revenues 536,700,000 USD
Budget expenditures 729,600,000 USD
Military expenditures 1.88 % of GDP
Taxes and other revenues 15.8 % of GDP
Budget surplus or deficit -5.7 % of GDP
Public debt 51.7 % of GDP
Inflation rate 16.6 %
Central bank discount rate 11.25 %
Commercial bank prime lending rate 14.8 %
Stock of narrow money 540,000,000 USD
Stock of broad money 540,000,000 USD
Stock of domestic credit 1,116,000,000 USD
Market value of publicly traded shares Add
Current account balance -418,000,000 USD
Exports 119,000,000 USD
Imports 603,800,000 USD
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold 97,400,000 USD
External debt 610,900,000 USD
National currency Burundi francs
National currency (code) BIF
National currency (symbol) FBu
National currency rate to USD 1

Burundi is a small country in Central-East Africa bordered by Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Lake Tanganyika. Burundi gained its independence from Belgium in 1962 as the Kingdom of Burundi, but the monarchy was overthrown in 1966 and a republic established. Political violence and non-democratic transfers of power have marked much of its history; Burundi's first democratically elected president, a Hutu, was assassinated in October 1993 after only 100 days in office. The internationally brokered Arusha Agreement, signed in 2000, and subsequent ceasefire agreements with armed movements ended the 1993-2005 civil war. Burundi’s second democratic elections were held in 2005. Pierre NKURUNZIZA was elected president in 2005 and 2010, and again in a controversial election in 2015. Burundi continues to face many economic and political challenges.

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There was one edit, no edits waiting approval. Last edited by everette34(9367), Sep 16, 2019 (62 fields were changed)
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